A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to release 243. kJ of energy. The position of the piston is monitored, and it is determined from this data that the system does 140. kJ of work on the piston during the reaction. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Does the temperature of the water bath go up or down? Does the piston move in or out? Does heat flow into or out of the gas mixture? How much heat flows? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. O exothermic O endothermic O up O down Oneither O in O out Oneither O in O out O neither 000 kJ X S 1 atm pressure gases piston cylinder water bath

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The
cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The
cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.)
From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to release 243. kJ of energy.
The position of the piston is monitored, and it is determined from this data that the system does 140. kJ of work on the
piston during the reaction.
Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic?
Does the temperature of the water bath go up or
down?
Does the piston move in or out?
Does heat flow into or out of the gas mixture?
How much heat flows? Be sure your answer has
the correct number of significant digits.
I Don't Know
Submit
O exothermic
O endothermic
Oup
O down
Oneither
O in
O out
O neither
O in
O out
Oneither
0
x10
X
S
1 atm pressure
gases
piston
cylinder
water bath
202 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibil
Transcribed Image Text:A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to release 243. kJ of energy. The position of the piston is monitored, and it is determined from this data that the system does 140. kJ of work on the piston during the reaction. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Does the temperature of the water bath go up or down? Does the piston move in or out? Does heat flow into or out of the gas mixture? How much heat flows? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. I Don't Know Submit O exothermic O endothermic Oup O down Oneither O in O out O neither O in O out Oneither 0 x10 X S 1 atm pressure gases piston cylinder water bath 202 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibil
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