A mixture of 100 mol containing 60 mol % n-pentane and 40 mol % n-heptane is vaporized at 101.32 kPa abs pressure until 40 mol of vapor and 60 mol of liquid in equilibrium with each other are produced. This occurs in a single-stage system and the vapor and liquid are kept in contact with each other until vaporization is complete. The equilibrium data are given in Example 26.3-2. Calculate the composition of the vapor and the liquid.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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A mixture of 100 mol containing 60 mol % n-pentane and 40 mol % n-heptane is vaporized at 101.32 kPa abs pressure until 40 mol of vapor and 60 mol of liquid in equilibrium with each other are produced. This occurs in a single-stage system and the vapor and liquid are kept in contact with each other until vaporization is complete. The equilibrium data are given in Example 26.3-2. Calculate the composition of the vapor and the liquid.
and the composition of the liquid left? The equilibrium
data are as follows, where x and y are mole fractions of n-pentane:
y
y
1.000
1.000
0.398
0.836
0.059
0.271
0.867
0.984
0.254
0.701
0.
1211
0.594
0.925
0.145
0.521
Solution: The given values to be used in Eq. (26.3-10) are L1 = 100
%3D
mol, X1 = 0.50. La = 60 mol and V (moles distilled) = 40 mol.
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:and the composition of the liquid left? The equilibrium data are as follows, where x and y are mole fractions of n-pentane: y y 1.000 1.000 0.398 0.836 0.059 0.271 0.867 0.984 0.254 0.701 0. 1211 0.594 0.925 0.145 0.521 Solution: The given values to be used in Eq. (26.3-10) are L1 = 100 %3D mol, X1 = 0.50. La = 60 mol and V (moles distilled) = 40 mol. %3D
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