A medical research study is interested in predicting the blood pressure (in mmHg) for subjects exposed to noise at various volumes (in decibels). A least-squares regression line was fit to data collected from 20 subjects who were randomly assigned to receive a certain noise exposure level. The equation of the line is ŷ = -10+ 0.20x where x is noise exposure and ŷ is the predicted blood pressure. Which of the following gives the best interpretation of the slope of the least-squares regression line? (A) There is an increase of 0.20 mmHG in the predicted blood pressure of a subject for every increase of 1 decibel in noise exposure volume. (B) There is an increase of 0.20 decibels in the predicted noise exposure volume of a subject for every increase of 1 mmHg in blood pressure. (C) There is a decrease of 10 mmHG in the predicted blood pressure of a subject for every increase of 1 decibel in noise exposure volume. (D) There is a decrease of 10 decibels in the predicted noise exposure volume of a subject for every increase of 1 mmHg in blood pressure. (E) Approximately 20% of the variability in blood pressure is predicted by its linear relationship with noise exposure volume.

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A medical research study is interested in predicting the blood pressure (in mmHg) for subjects
exposed to noise at various volumes (in decibels). A least-squares regression line was fit to data
collected from 20 subjects who were randomly assigned to receive a certain noise exposure level.
The equation of the line is
ŷ = -10+ 0.20x
where x is noise exposure and ŷ is the predicted blood pressure. Which of the following gives the
best interpretation of the slope of the least-squares regression line?
(A) There is an increase of 0.20 mmHG in the predicted blood pressure of a subject for every
increase of 1 decibel in noise exposure volume.
(B) There is an increase of 0.20 decibels in the predicted noise exposure volume of a subject for
every increase of 1 mmHg in blood pressure.
(C) There is a decrease of 10 mmHG in the predicted blood pressure of a subject for every increase
of 1 decibel in noise exposure volume.
(D) There is a decrease of 10 decibels in the predicted noise exposure volume of a subject for every
increase of 1 mmHg in blood pressure.
(E) Approximately 20% of the variability in blood pressure is predicted by its linear relationship
with noise exposure volume.
Transcribed Image Text:A medical research study is interested in predicting the blood pressure (in mmHg) for subjects exposed to noise at various volumes (in decibels). A least-squares regression line was fit to data collected from 20 subjects who were randomly assigned to receive a certain noise exposure level. The equation of the line is ŷ = -10+ 0.20x where x is noise exposure and ŷ is the predicted blood pressure. Which of the following gives the best interpretation of the slope of the least-squares regression line? (A) There is an increase of 0.20 mmHG in the predicted blood pressure of a subject for every increase of 1 decibel in noise exposure volume. (B) There is an increase of 0.20 decibels in the predicted noise exposure volume of a subject for every increase of 1 mmHg in blood pressure. (C) There is a decrease of 10 mmHG in the predicted blood pressure of a subject for every increase of 1 decibel in noise exposure volume. (D) There is a decrease of 10 decibels in the predicted noise exposure volume of a subject for every increase of 1 mmHg in blood pressure. (E) Approximately 20% of the variability in blood pressure is predicted by its linear relationship with noise exposure volume.
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