a) In a random sample of 20 second year statistics students from a normal distribution, N(μ, 0²) selected by a lecturer, found that Σ₁X₁ = 30 and 2₁X² = 60. i) If the lecturer assumes that μ = 2, what is her 90% two sided confidence interval for o²? ii) If the lecturer assumes that μ is unknown, what will be her 90% two sided confidence interval for a²? iii) Would you accept Ho: o2 = 1 against Ho: o² #1 in each case, i) and ii)? Explain.

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a)
In a random sample of 20 second year statistics students from a normal distribution, N(μ, 0²)
selected by a lecturer, found that
b)
Σ₁X₁ = 30 and 2₁X² = 60.
Zi=1
i) If the lecturer assumes that μ = 2, what is her 90% two sided confidence interval for o²?
ii) If the lecturer assumes that μ is unknown, what will be her 90% two sided confidence interval
for o²?
iii) Would you accept Ho: o² = 1 against Ho: o² # 1 in each case, i) and ii)? Explain.
Suppose that X₁, X2, ..., Xn denotes a random samples from a gamma distribution f(x; α, ß).
i) What will be the minimal sufficient statistic for ß? Explain.
2¹X¹ is a pivotal quantity.
B
ii) If a = 2, use the appropriate method to show that Y =
iii) Given that a random sample of heavy machines from Polokwane factory produced the
following noise levels 85.4, 86.8, 86.1, 85.3 and 84.8. Use part ii) of question 3 b) to construct
a 95% confidence interval for B.
Transcribed Image Text:a) In a random sample of 20 second year statistics students from a normal distribution, N(μ, 0²) selected by a lecturer, found that b) Σ₁X₁ = 30 and 2₁X² = 60. Zi=1 i) If the lecturer assumes that μ = 2, what is her 90% two sided confidence interval for o²? ii) If the lecturer assumes that μ is unknown, what will be her 90% two sided confidence interval for o²? iii) Would you accept Ho: o² = 1 against Ho: o² # 1 in each case, i) and ii)? Explain. Suppose that X₁, X2, ..., Xn denotes a random samples from a gamma distribution f(x; α, ß). i) What will be the minimal sufficient statistic for ß? Explain. 2¹X¹ is a pivotal quantity. B ii) If a = 2, use the appropriate method to show that Y = iii) Given that a random sample of heavy machines from Polokwane factory produced the following noise levels 85.4, 86.8, 86.1, 85.3 and 84.8. Use part ii) of question 3 b) to construct a 95% confidence interval for B.
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