A heat exchanger is built as a bundle of 120 small steel tubes (outer diameter: 1 cm, inner d 0.9 cm, thermal conductivity: 80 W/(m K)) and operated in counter-flow configuration. exchanger is used to preheat the combustion air supplied to a combustion chamber througl exhaust gas from the chamber. The exhaust gas flowing inside all tubes has a combined f of 15 kg/s, an inlet temperature of 1100 K, and a convective heat transfer coefficient of 120 K) on the inside of the tubes. The cold air has a flow rate of 10 kg/s, an inlet temperatur

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Problem 3:
A heat exchanger is built as a bundle of 120 small steel tubes (outer diameter: 1 cm, inner diameter:
0.9 cm, thermal conductivity: 80 W/(m K)) and operated in counter-flow configuration. The heat
exchanger is used to preheat the combustion air supplied to a combustion chamber through the hot
exhaust gas from the chamber. The exhaust gas flowing inside all tubes has a combined flow rate
of 15 kg/s, an inlet temperature of 1100 K, and a convective heat transfer coefficient of 120 W/(m2
K) on the inside of the tubes. The cold air has a flow rate of 10 kg/s, an inlet temperature of 300
K, and a convective heat transfer coefficient of 250 W/(m? K) on the outside of the tubes. The
exhaust gas and the air have a specific heat capacity of 1080 J/(kg K).
Determine the length of a single tube required to achieve an air outlet temperature of 850 K.
In your own words, what is the physical meaning of NTU?
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 3: A heat exchanger is built as a bundle of 120 small steel tubes (outer diameter: 1 cm, inner diameter: 0.9 cm, thermal conductivity: 80 W/(m K)) and operated in counter-flow configuration. The heat exchanger is used to preheat the combustion air supplied to a combustion chamber through the hot exhaust gas from the chamber. The exhaust gas flowing inside all tubes has a combined flow rate of 15 kg/s, an inlet temperature of 1100 K, and a convective heat transfer coefficient of 120 W/(m2 K) on the inside of the tubes. The cold air has a flow rate of 10 kg/s, an inlet temperature of 300 K, and a convective heat transfer coefficient of 250 W/(m? K) on the outside of the tubes. The exhaust gas and the air have a specific heat capacity of 1080 J/(kg K). Determine the length of a single tube required to achieve an air outlet temperature of 850 K. In your own words, what is the physical meaning of NTU?
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