A factory takes a steady load of 0.22 MW at a 82% lagging (pf). The tariff is Rp 18000 per kVA of maximum demand per anmim plus Rp 10 per kWh. The phase advancing plant costs Rp 92000 per kVAR and the anmual interest and depreciation together amount to 0.15. Find: (i) the value to which the power factor be improved so that anmual expenditure is minimum (ii) the capacity of the phase advancing plant (iii) the new bill for energy, if the factory works for 4800 hours per annum.

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Author:Robert L. Boylestad
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A factory takes a steady load of 0.22 MW at a 82% lagging (pf). The tariff is Rp 18000 per kVA of maximum demand per annum plus Rp 10 per kWh. The phase advancing plant costs Rp 92000 per kVAR and the annual interest and depreciation together amount to 0.15.

Find:
(i) the value to which the power factor be improved so that annual expenditure is minimum
(ii) the capacity of the phase advancing plant
(iii) the new bill for energy, if the factory works for 4800 hours per annum.
Transcribed Image Text:A factory takes a steady load of 0.22 MW at a 82% lagging (pf). The tariff is Rp 18000 per kVA of maximum demand per annum plus Rp 10 per kWh. The phase advancing plant costs Rp 92000 per kVAR and the annual interest and depreciation together amount to 0.15. Find: (i) the value to which the power factor be improved so that annual expenditure is minimum (ii) the capacity of the phase advancing plant (iii) the new bill for energy, if the factory works for 4800 hours per annum.
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