A substation rated 1250 kVA is operating at full-load at 0.8 pf lagging and to carry an addition load of 170 kW at 0.85 pf lagging. With the mentioned power factor, the substation is experienci inefficient electrical system: high power losses, high voltage drops in the electrical equipme and high electricity bill. To reduce power losses and to reduce the electricity bill, power fact correction is to be of high importance and consideration. Find: power phasor diagram. ● computation of the following: O additional substation capacity in KVA O shunt capacitor KVA. O Which alternative is more economical if cost/kVA of additional substation capacity is $400.00 and the cost/kVA of shunt capacitor is $180?

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A substation rated 1250 kVA is operating at full-load at 0.8 pf lagging and to carry an additional load of 170 kW at 0.85 pf lagging. With the mentioned power factor, the substation is experiencing inefficient electrical system: high power losses, high voltage drops in the electrical equipment, and high electricity bill. To reduce power losses and to reduce the electricity bill, power factor correction is to be of high importance and consideration.

 

Find:

  • power phasor diagram.
  • computation of the following:
    • additional substation capacity in KVA
    • shunt capacitor KVA.
    • Which alternative is more economical if cost/kVA of additional substation capacity is $400.00 and the cost/kVA of shunt capacitor is $180?
A substation rated 1250 kVA is operating at full-load at 0.8 pf lagging and to carry an additional
load of 170 kW at 0.85 pf lagging. With the mentioned power factor, the substation is experiencing
inefficient electrical system: high power losses, high voltage drops in the electrical equipment,
and high electricity bill. To reduce power losses and to reduce the electricity bill, power factor
correction is to be of high importance and consideration.
Find:
●
power phasor diagram.
●
computation of the following:
O
additional substation capacity in KVA
shunt capacitor KVA.
Which alternative is more economical if cost/kVA of additional substation
capacity is $400.00 and the cost/kVA of shunt capacitor is $180?
Transcribed Image Text:A substation rated 1250 kVA is operating at full-load at 0.8 pf lagging and to carry an additional load of 170 kW at 0.85 pf lagging. With the mentioned power factor, the substation is experiencing inefficient electrical system: high power losses, high voltage drops in the electrical equipment, and high electricity bill. To reduce power losses and to reduce the electricity bill, power factor correction is to be of high importance and consideration. Find: ● power phasor diagram. ● computation of the following: O additional substation capacity in KVA shunt capacitor KVA. Which alternative is more economical if cost/kVA of additional substation capacity is $400.00 and the cost/kVA of shunt capacitor is $180?
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