A decrease in interest rates caused by a change in the price level would cause a(n): A) Decrease in aggregate demand B) Increase in aggregate demand C) Decrease in the quantity of real domestic output demanded D) Increase in the quantity of real domestic output demanded
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- Efforts to stabilize export prices and revenues include all of the following, except. a) production and export controls b) limited market access c) buffer stocksWhich of the following would cause a leftward shift of aggregate demand?(a) An expectation of increased business regulation and restrictions on the use of technology causes a decrease in investment spending.(b) A decrease in interest rates causes an increase in investment spending.(c) A depreciation of the domestic currency on foreign exchange markets causes an increase in net exports.(d) A decrease in income tax rates results in more disposable income for households and increased consumer spending.An increase in productivity will: Multiple Choice increase aggregate supply. increase aggregate supply and aggregate demand. decrease aggregate supply and aggregate demand. increase aggregate demand.
- A rise in prices of imported resources will cause aggregate:3. Why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward The following graph shows the aggregate demand (AD) curve in a hypothetical economy. At point A, the price level is 120, and the quantity of output demanded is $500 billion. Moving up along the aggregate demand curve from point A to point B, the price level rises to 140, and the quantity of output demanded falls to $300 billion. 170 180 150 B 140 130 A 120 110 AD 100 90 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 REAL GDP (Billions of dollars) PRICE LEVELAn increase in the price level causes the aggregate supply curve to shift to another supply schedule. True or False
- Why are aircraft one of the United States' greatest exports? The demand for aircraft is high. The US has a great deal of technological knowledge. The American dollar is cheap compared to other currencies.(4) The consumption function will shift parallel downwards. Q.1.9 Which of the following does NOT classify as a measure used by the government to protect domestic firms from foreign competition? (1) Tariffs; (2) Quotas; (3) Interest rates; (4) Exchange rate policy.The Sultanate of Oman has had extraordinary economic development since 2004, primarily due to the exploitation of its oil reserves. However, growth rates declined in 2019 to 0.5% as oil production remains capped by the OPEC production cut agreement, and also because of the slowdown in household consumption. As percentage of GDP, net exports account to roughly 12%. Oman has a relatively healthy economic and financial situation. Its government debt (estimated at 38.9% in 2019) is small compared to its gold and foreign currency reserves, although is expected to grow in the coming years. As of 2019, government expenditures as a part of GDP accounts to 24.9% (The World Bank, 2021). Oman Private Consumption contribution to GDP has an average share of 40.6 % (CEIC, 2020). The industrial sector accounts for 46.7% of GDP and employs 36.1% of the workforce (World Bank). Its share has increased considerably in the last two decades (employment in industries was as low as 11% in 2000) as Oman…
- The Sultanate of Oman has had extraordinary economic development since 2004, primarily due to the exploitation of its oil reserves. However, growth rates declined in 2019 to 0.5% as oil production remains capped by the OPEC production cut agreement, and also because of the slowdown in household consumption. As percentage of GDP, net exports account to roughly 12%. Oman has a relatively healthy economic and financial situation. Its government debt (estimated at 38.9% in 2019) is small compared to its gold and foreign currency reserves, although is expected to grow in the coming years. As of 2019, government expenditures as a part of GDP accounts to 24.9% (The World Bank, 2021). Oman Private Consumption contribution to GDP has an average share of 40.6 % (CEIC, 2020). The industrial sector accounts for 46.7% of GDP and employs 36.1% of the workforce (World Bank). Its share has increased considerably in the last two decades (employment in industries was as low as 11% in 2000) as Oman…"In an economy with a high dependency on imported oil, what is the likely macroeconomic impact of a sustained and significant increase in global oil prices? A) An immediate improvement in the trade balance due to Increased export revenues. B) A decrease in inflation as higher oil prices lead to reduced consumer spending. C) An increase in the general price level and potential deterioration of the trade balance. D) Stabilization of the currency value due to increased demand for domestic currency to purchase oil.Aggregate supply grows over time because of growing consumer and government spending. True or False
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