A certain column carries a vertical downward load of 1350 KN. It is to be supported on a 1.0 m deep, square footing. The soil beneath this footing has the following properties: y = 20.8 kN/m², c'=4.7 kPa, p=31°. The groundwater table is at a depth of 1.5 m below the ground surface. Using ASD, compute the footing width required for a factor of safety of 3.5 using Terzaghi's method. Solution: 1. Determination of the method: According to the given information, the best suitable method would be Tergaghi's mehod. 2. Determination of bearing capacity factors - function of o': a. Ne = b. Nq = Na c. Ny = 3. Determination of other bearing capacity factors: (B stards for the width of the footing) Surcharge stress at depth D: D = Effect of GWT on submerged unit weight: y'= 4. Calculate ultimate bearing pressre using the Tergaghi's method: Ultimate bearing pressure qult = B kPa; Allowable bearing pressure qa = Bearing pressure due to loading q = 5. Figure out the width B by setting q≤ qa: Calculated width B = For construction, use B = m; m; kPa; + + B kPa; /B kPa; /B² kPa;
A certain column carries a vertical downward load of 1350 KN. It is to be supported on a 1.0 m deep, square footing. The soil beneath this footing has the following properties: y = 20.8 kN/m², c'=4.7 kPa, p=31°. The groundwater table is at a depth of 1.5 m below the ground surface. Using ASD, compute the footing width required for a factor of safety of 3.5 using Terzaghi's method. Solution: 1. Determination of the method: According to the given information, the best suitable method would be Tergaghi's mehod. 2. Determination of bearing capacity factors - function of o': a. Ne = b. Nq = Na c. Ny = 3. Determination of other bearing capacity factors: (B stards for the width of the footing) Surcharge stress at depth D: D = Effect of GWT on submerged unit weight: y'= 4. Calculate ultimate bearing pressre using the Tergaghi's method: Ultimate bearing pressure qult = B kPa; Allowable bearing pressure qa = Bearing pressure due to loading q = 5. Figure out the width B by setting q≤ qa: Calculated width B = For construction, use B = m; m; kPa; + + B kPa; /B kPa; /B² kPa;
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:A certain column carries a vertical downward load of 1350 kN. It is to be supported on a 1.0 m deep, square footing. The soil beneath this footing has the following properties: y = 20.8 kN/m³, c'=4.7 kPa, '=31⁰. The
groundwater table is at a depth of 1.5 m below the ground surface. Using ASD, compute the footing width required for a factor of safety of 3.5 using Terzaghi's method.
Solution:
1. Determination of the method:
According to the given information, the best suitable method would be Tergaghi's mehod.
2. Determination of bearing capacity factors - function of ':
a. Nc =
b. Nq
=
c. Ny=
3. Determination of other bearing capacity factors: (B stards for the width of the footing)
Surcharge stress at depth D: OD
Allowable bearing pressure qa =
=
Effect of GWT on submerged unit weight: y'
4. Calculate ultimate bearing pressre using the Tergaghi's method:
Ultimate bearing pressure qult =
в кра;
Bearing pressure due to loading q =
5. Figure out the width B by setting q ≤ qa:
Calculated width B =
=
For construction, use B =
m;
kPa;
m;
+
+
+
+
в кра;
/B kPa;
/B² kPa;
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