A 40-year old man complained to the hospital of fever, chills and abdominal pain. Based on clinical history, the man has elevated ALT and AST enzyme assay with gradual hepatomegaly. The patient submitted stool sample and the following are the results: Many cysts seen with 4 nuclei Eccentric karyosome observed Ingested RBC present Bacteria (Moderate) What possible parasite the patient has been infected with? Explain why. What possible additional lab tests are necessary to prove the patient’s diagnosis? Explain why. What is the possible diagnosis of the patient? Explain why.

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Fungal Infections

Fungal infection can be defined as an infectious disease caused by fungi. A fungal infection is also referred to as mycosis. Fungal infections are contagious, spreading from person to person. Mycosis can be contracted even from an infected animal or contaminated soil. The most common symptom is skin rashes and vaginal discharge in females.