9. A company is analyzing the makeup of its employees based on gender and education level. The χ2 test statistic when testing the independence of these two factors is:
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19. A company is analyzing the makeup of its employees based on gender and education level.
The χ2 test statistic when testing the independence of these two factors is:
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- 2.- The journal Behavioral Research in Accounting published a study of Machiavellian traits in accountants. Machiavellian describes negative character traits that include manipulation, cunning, duplicity, deception, and bad faith. A questionnaire by email was administered to a random sample of 700 accounting alumni of a large southwestern university; however, due to nonresponse and incomplete answers, only 198 questionnaires could be analyzed. Several variables were measured, including age, gender, level of education, income, job satisfaction score, and Machiavellian (“Mach") rating score. The research findings suggest that Machiavellian behavior is not required to achieve success in the accounting profession. a) What is the populatidn of interest to the researcher? Answer: Business accountants in the southwest Accountants in general Accounting alumni from this university Business alumni from this university b) What inference was made by the researcher? Answer: Accountants are always…A researcher gathered a sample of participants who volunteered for a studying of phobias. She measured anxiety level of participants as they viewed photos of spiders and again when they viewed puppies. Which statistical test is appropriate for this study and why?Researchers investigate how the presence of cell phones influence the quality of human interaction. Subjects are randomly selected from a population and divided into an experimental group that is asked to leave their phones in the front of the room and a control group that are not asked to leave their cell phones at the front of the room. Subjects are left alone for 10 minutes and then asked to take a survey designed to measure quality of interactions they had with others in the experiment. What statistical test is appropriate?
- A case-control (or retrospective) study was conducted to investigate a relationship between the colors of helmets worn by motorcycle drivers and whether they are injured or killed in a crash. Results are given in the accompanying table. Using a 0.01 significance level, test the claim that injuries are independent of helmet color. D Black Color of Helmet Yellow 32 Blue White 331 Controls (not injured) Red 159 482 100 Cases (injured or 211 109 8 65 47 killed) Click here to view the chi-square distribution table. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent H₁: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are independent OB. Ho: Injuries and helmet color are dependent H₁: Injuries and helmet color are independent OC. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are independent H₁: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent O D. Ho: Injuries and helmet color are independent H₁: Injuries…Researchers were interested in assessing whether stress levels are different at the beginning of the semester compared to finals week. To test this, stress was measured in 5 students at the start of the semester and then again at the end of the semester during finals week. Participant Stress 1 Stress 2 Difference Score (Di) (Di - Mdiff)2 1 22 22 0 2 32 34 -2 3 24 25 -1 4 28 30 -2 5 26 29 -3 What is the observed test statistic (i.e., tobs)? Round to 2 decimal places.Using SPSS, analyze the relationship between respondents’ marital status (MARITAL) and whether they believe it is alright for a couple to live together without intending to get married (COHABOK) using crosstabulation. Which marital status category is most disapproving of nonmarital cohabitation? Which marital status category is most approving of nonmarital cohabitation? Is the relationship between marital status and attitude toward nonmarital cohabitation statistically significant at the .05 level? Compute and interpret an appropriate measure of association for this relationship.
- A large department store examined a sample of the 21 credit card sales and recorded the amounts charged for each of three types of credit cards: MasterCard, Visa, and Discover. Six MasterCard sales, seven Visa, and eight Discover sales were recorded. The store used an ANOVA to test if the mean sales for each credit card were equal. What are the degrees of freedom for the F statistic?What social media tools do marketers commonly use? Researchers surveyed marketers who commonly use an indicated social media tool. Surveyed were B2B marketers, marketers focusing primarily on attracting businesses, and B2C marketers, marketers targeting consumers. Suppose the survey was based on 500 B2B and 500 B2C marketers and yielded the results in the table below. For each social media tool, at the 0.05 level of significance, determine whether there is a difference between B2B marketers and B2C marketers in the proportion who used each social media tool. Social Media Tool B2B B2CA 84% 91%B 84% 76%C 82 % 61%D 39% 53% What is the p-value for the test statistic and interpretation? For Tool B determine the test statistic. What is Tool B p-value 12. EOCA case-control (or retrospective) study was conducted to investigate a relationship between the colors of helmets worn by motorcycle drivers and whether they are injured or killed in a crash. Results are given in the accompanying table. Using a 0.01 significance level, test the claim that injuries are independent of helmet color. Color of Helmet Black White Yellow Red Blue Controls (not injured) 494 343 27 168 99 Cases (injured or killed) 210 107 6 71 47
- c) Comparison between the number of persons who have or do not have a disease of the circulatory system and their diet classified into one of three categories: vegetarian, mixed meat and vegetables and most meat. what statistical test method can be used for the above situationPeople were asked their gender and if the preferred Coke or Pepsi. The results are summarized in the table below. Test the claim that gender and soda preference are independent. Please provide the critical value, test statistic and conclusion. Coke Pepsi Male 53 26 Female 58 29Hotel Managers' Personalities. Successful hotel managers must have personality characteristics often thought of as feminine (such as "compassionate") as well as those often thought of as masculine (such as "forceful"). The Bern Sex-Role Inventory (BSRI) is a personality test that gives separate ratings for female and male stereotypes, both on a scale of 1 to 7. A sample of 148 male general managers of three-star and four-star hotels had mean BSRI femininity score y = 5.29 The mean score for the general male population is μ = 5.19. Do hotel managers, on the average, differ significantly in femininity score from men in general? Assume that the standard deviation of scores in the population of all male hotel managers is the same as the σ = 0.78 for the adult male population. (a) State null and alternative hypotheses in terms of the mean femininity score μ for male hotel managers. (b) Find the z test statistic. (c) What is the P-value for your z? What do you conclude about male hotel…