**Survey on Photo-Cop Use for Issuing Traffic Tickets**A survey of 829 adults in a city found that 51% are opposed to the use of photo-cop for issuing traffic tickets.**A. Point Estimate**Determine the best point estimate of the proportion of all adults in that city opposed to the use of photo-cop.**B. Confidence Interval**Calculate a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of adults in the city who oppose the use of photo-cop.

Answered: 829 adult were surveyed in one city,…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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9. A study of 420,082 cell phone users found that 140 of them developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Prior to this study of cell phone use, the rate of such cancer was found to be 0.0243% for those not using cell phones. Complete parts (a) and (b). a. Use the sample data to construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system. %
4. Researchers are interested in the average heart rate of male college students. Assume a random sample of 130 male college students were taken from 200 students for the study. Find a 95% confidence interval for the actual proportion of students.
1. A company surveyed its employees to determine what the new daily meal allotment dollar amount should be. Of the 159 employees, 94 responded. Pat’s supervisor asked what the recommended dollar amount should be. Pat could take the mean of the 94 responses or calculate a confidence interval about the mean using those 94 responses. Which action of the two (don’t go outside these choices) would give the supervisor a better idea of what the true mean is, and why?
A graduate student is interested in how viewing different types of scenes affects working memory. For his study, he selects a random sample of 36 adults. The subjects complete a series of working memory tests before and after walking in an urban setting. Before the walk, the mean score on the test of working memory was 9.1. After the walk, the mean score was 1.4 higher. The graduate student has no presupposed assumptions about how viewing different types of scenes affects working memory, so he formulates the null and alternative hypotheses as: H00 : μDD = 0 H11 : μDD ≠ 0 Assume that the data satisfy all of the required assumptions for a repeated-measures t test. The graduate student calculates the following statistics for his hypothesis test: Mean difference (MDD) 1.4 Estimated population standard deviation of the differences (s) 1.6 Estimated standard error of the mean differences (sMDMD) 0.2667 Degrees of freedom (df) 35 The t statistic 5.25 The critical values of t…
A survey was conducted where 27 students were asked which social media app is their favorite, Twitter or Tiktok. male female twitter 4 4 TikTok 4 15 create and interpret (in context) a one-proportion confidence interval. You may choose the level of confidence. conduct a Chi-Squared test for Association to determine if your data provide statistically significant evidence of an association between your two variables.
9. A researcher wants to construct a 99% confidence interval for the proportion of Americans who think that the U.S. invading Iraq was an effective step in combating world terrorism. She has no initial idea of what that proportion is. How large should her sample size be if she wants the margin of error to be at most two percent? Show or explain your thinking.
Construct a 90% Confidence Interval based on the following data: 45, 55, 67, 45, 68, 79, 98, 87, 84, 82.
24. Job Interviews In a Harris poll of 514 human resource professionals, 90% said that the appearance of a job applicant is most important for a good first impression. a. Among the 514 human resource professionals who were surveyed, how many of them said that the appearance of a job applicant is most important for a good first impression? b. Construct a 99% confidence interval estimate of the proportion of all human resource professionals believing that the appearance of a job applicant is most important for a good first impression. c. Repeat part (b) using a confidence level of 80%. d. Compare the confidence intervals from parts (b) and (c) and identify the interval that is wider. Why is it wider?
2. According to the website Rotten Tomatoes, 94% of people who watched the Netflix show Stranger Things liked it. Since UR students tend to be scientifically minded, we hypothesize that less than 94% of UR students like the show. Out of 219 surveyed UR students, 198 indicated they like Stranger Things. Use the built in prop.test() function to: a. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the proportion of UR students who like Stranger Things. b. Test at the a=0.10 significance level whether the proportion of students who like Stranger Things is LESS THAN 0.94. What conclusion do you reach?
15. Pain after surgery: In a random sample of 50 patients undergoing a standard surgical procedure, 15 required medication for postoperative pain. In a random sample of 90 patients undergoing a new procedure, only 16 required pain medication. a. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in the proportions of patients needing pain medication between the old and new procedures. b. A physician claims that the proportion of patients who need pain medication is the same for both procedures. Does the confidence interval contradict this claim? 16
According to a poll, 81% of California adults (410 out of 506 surveyed) feel that education is one of the top issues facing California. We wish to construct a 90% confidence interval for the true proportion of California adults who feel that education is one of the top issues facing California.What is a point estimate for the true population proportion?
10. Several years ago, 51% of parents who had children in grades K-12 were satisfied with the quality of education the students receive. A recent poll asked 1,075 parents who have children in grades K-12 if they were satisfied with the quality of education the students receive. Of the 1,075 surveyed, 472 indicated that they were satisfied. Construct a 99% confidence interval to assess whether this represents evidence that parents' attitudes toward the quality of education have changed. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Ho: p (1) versus H1: p (2) (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Use technology to find the 99% confidence interval. The lower bound is The upper bound is (Round to two decimal places as needed.) What is the correct conclusion? O A. Since the interval contains the proportion stated in the null hypothesis, there is insufficient evidence that parents' att O B. Since the interval contains the proportion stated in the null hypothesis, there is sufficient…

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