15. Pain after surgery: In a random sample of 50 patients undergoing a standard surgical procedure, 15 required medication for postoperative pain. In a random sample of 90 patients undergoing a new procedure, only 16 required pain medication. a. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in the proportions of patients needing pain medication between the old and new procedures. b. A physician claims that the proportion of patients who need pain medication is the same for both procedures. Does the confidence interval contradict this claim?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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15. Pain after surgery: In a random sample of 50 patients
undergoing a standard surgical procedure, 15 required
medication for postoperative pain. In a random sample of 90
patients undergoing a new procedure, only 16 required pain
medication.
a. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in the
proportions of patients needing pain medication between the
old and new procedures.
b. A physician claims that the proportion of patients who need
pain medication is the same for both procedures. Does the
confidence interval contradict this claim?
16
Transcribed Image Text:15. Pain after surgery: In a random sample of 50 patients undergoing a standard surgical procedure, 15 required medication for postoperative pain. In a random sample of 90 patients undergoing a new procedure, only 16 required pain medication. a. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in the proportions of patients needing pain medication between the old and new procedures. b. A physician claims that the proportion of patients who need pain medication is the same for both procedures. Does the confidence interval contradict this claim? 16
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