Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
100%
Transcribed Image Text:Transcription of the Image:
---
**Department of Chemistry/UNK**
**8. Write the main product for the following elimination reactions:**
1. Cyclohexane compound with substituents:
- Br, H, Et (Ethyl), Pr (Propyl)
- Reacts with: NaOCH₃, MeOH/heat
- → Product
2. Linear alkane with tosylate (OTs) group:
- Reacts with: NaOCH₃, MeOH/heat
- → Product
3. Branched alkane with tosylate (OTs) group:
- Reacts with: KOtBu, HOtBu/heat
- → Product
4. Bicyclic compound with Cl substituent:
- Deuterium (D) indicated
- Reacts with: NaOCH₃, MeOH/heat
- → Product
---
Explanation of Diagram:
1. The first reaction features a cyclohexane ring with different substituents. The transformation involves elimination using sodium methoxide (NaOCH₃) in methanol with heat.
2. The second diagram is an alkane chain featuring a tosylate (OTs) leaving group, subjected to elimination under the same conditions.
3. The third structure is a branched alkane also with a tosylate group, eliminating with potassium tert-butoxide (KOtBu) in a tert-butanol (HOtBu) solvent with heat.
4. The final structure is a bicyclic compound with a chlorine substituent and a deuterium atom, eliminating under conditions similar to reaction one.
These reactions generally form alkenes through the elimination of halides or tosylates.
Expert Solution
Step 1
“Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for you. To get the remaining sub-part solved please repost the complete question and mention the sub-parts to be solved.”.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 3 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY