2. What is the major product of this reaction? OH A. B. C. D. OH 8 conc. H₂SO4 140°C

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
**Question 2:** What is the major product of this reaction?

**Reaction Conditions:**

- Starting Material: Cyclohexanol
- Reagent: Concentrated H₂SO₄
- Temperature: 140°C

**Options:**

- **A.** Tertiary alcohol structure with a five-membered ring.
- **B.** Alkene with a double bond within a five-membered ring.
- **C.** Alkene with a double bond at the end of a five-membered ring.
- **D.** Cyclohexene (six-membered ring with a double bond).

**Explanation:**

This reaction involves the dehydration of cyclohexanol using concentrated sulfuric acid at a high temperature. The major product typically formed under these conditions is cyclohexene (Option D), as dehydration of alcohols generally leads to the formation of alkenes. Concentrated H₂SO₄ acts as a catalyst, facilitating the removal of a water molecule from cyclohexanol to form the alkene, cyclohexene.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 2:** What is the major product of this reaction? **Reaction Conditions:** - Starting Material: Cyclohexanol - Reagent: Concentrated H₂SO₄ - Temperature: 140°C **Options:** - **A.** Tertiary alcohol structure with a five-membered ring. - **B.** Alkene with a double bond within a five-membered ring. - **C.** Alkene with a double bond at the end of a five-membered ring. - **D.** Cyclohexene (six-membered ring with a double bond). **Explanation:** This reaction involves the dehydration of cyclohexanol using concentrated sulfuric acid at a high temperature. The major product typically formed under these conditions is cyclohexene (Option D), as dehydration of alcohols generally leads to the formation of alkenes. Concentrated H₂SO₄ acts as a catalyst, facilitating the removal of a water molecule from cyclohexanol to form the alkene, cyclohexene.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Aromatic Compounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY