8. Predict whether the following reactions would occur spontaneously in aqueous solution at 25°C. Assume that the initial concentrations of dissolved species are all 1.0 M (a) Ca(s) + Cd2+(aq) → Ca2+(aq) + Cd(s) (b) 2Br¯ (aq) + Sn2+ (aq) → Br2(l) + Sn(s) (c) 2Ag(s) + Ni2+(aq) → 2Ag+(aq) + Ni(s) (d) Cu+(aq) + Fe3+(aq) → Cu2+(aq) + Fe2+(aq)

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8. Predict whether the following reactions would occur spontaneously in aqueous solution at 25°C. Assume that the initial concentrations of dissolved species are all 1.0 M
(a) Ca(s) + Cd2+(aq) → Ca2+(aq) + Cd(s)

(b) 2Br¯ (aq) + Sn2+ (aq) → Br2(l) + Sn(s)

(c) 2Ag(s) + Ni2+(aq) → 2Ag+(aq) + Ni(s)

(d) Cu+(aq) + Fe3+(aq) → Cu2+(aq) + Fe2+(aq)

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