79. Consider 10.0 2 25.0 V the circuit shown. Find (a) 10.02 the current in the 20.0-2 resistor and (b) the potential 5.00 2 5.00 2 20.0 2 difference between points a and b.

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
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ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Chapter23: Series And Parallel Circuits
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 48A
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### Educational Content

#### Problem Sets:

**79. Circuit Analysis**
- Consider the circuit shown.
  - (a) Find the current in the 20.0-Ω resistor.
  - (b) Determine the potential difference between points \( a \) and \( b \).

   **Diagram:**
   - A series circuit with a voltage source labeled 25.0 V.
   - Resistors: 
     - Two 10.0-Ω resistors in parallel. 
     - Two 5.00-Ω resistors in series with points \( a \) and \( b \).
     - A 20.0-Ω resistor connected in series with the entire circuit.

**80. Automobile Battery Analysis**
- An automobile battery has an emf of 12.6 V and an internal resistance of 0.0800 Ω.
- The headlights present an equivalent resistance of 5.00 Ω (assumed constant).
  - (a) Calculate the potential difference across the headlight bulbs when they are the only load.
  - (b) Calculate the potential difference when the starter motor, taking an additional 35.0 A from the battery, is operated.

**81. Current through Resistors**
- Determine the current through each resistor in the given circuit.

   **Diagram:**
   - A multi-loop circuit with:
     - Voltage sources \( V_1 = 1.6 \) V and \( V_2 = 1.4 \) V.
     - Resistors: \( R_1 = 2 \) kΩ, \( R_2 = 1 \) kΩ, \( R_3 = 1 \) kΩ.

**82. Charging a Capacitor**
- Switch \( S \) is closed at time \( t = 0 \), starting the charge of an initially uncharged capacitor.
- Capacitance \( C = 15.0 \) μF through a resistor of resistance \( R = 20.0 \) Ω.
- At what time is the potential across the capacitor equal to that across the resistor?

   **Diagram:**
   - A simple RC circuit with:
     - A switch \( S \), a resistor \( R \), and a capacitor \( C \).

**Extra: Don't hand in, might be on test**

---

This content can be used for educational purposes to better understand resistor and capacitor networks in electrical circuits.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Content #### Problem Sets: **79. Circuit Analysis** - Consider the circuit shown. - (a) Find the current in the 20.0-Ω resistor. - (b) Determine the potential difference between points \( a \) and \( b \). **Diagram:** - A series circuit with a voltage source labeled 25.0 V. - Resistors: - Two 10.0-Ω resistors in parallel. - Two 5.00-Ω resistors in series with points \( a \) and \( b \). - A 20.0-Ω resistor connected in series with the entire circuit. **80. Automobile Battery Analysis** - An automobile battery has an emf of 12.6 V and an internal resistance of 0.0800 Ω. - The headlights present an equivalent resistance of 5.00 Ω (assumed constant). - (a) Calculate the potential difference across the headlight bulbs when they are the only load. - (b) Calculate the potential difference when the starter motor, taking an additional 35.0 A from the battery, is operated. **81. Current through Resistors** - Determine the current through each resistor in the given circuit. **Diagram:** - A multi-loop circuit with: - Voltage sources \( V_1 = 1.6 \) V and \( V_2 = 1.4 \) V. - Resistors: \( R_1 = 2 \) kΩ, \( R_2 = 1 \) kΩ, \( R_3 = 1 \) kΩ. **82. Charging a Capacitor** - Switch \( S \) is closed at time \( t = 0 \), starting the charge of an initially uncharged capacitor. - Capacitance \( C = 15.0 \) μF through a resistor of resistance \( R = 20.0 \) Ω. - At what time is the potential across the capacitor equal to that across the resistor? **Diagram:** - A simple RC circuit with: - A switch \( S \), a resistor \( R \), and a capacitor \( C \). **Extra: Don't hand in, might be on test** --- This content can be used for educational purposes to better understand resistor and capacitor networks in electrical circuits.
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