7. Molecule: NO3 indicate the number of available electrons that are ae = in the molecule. in the space to the right connect all of the atoms Trial Structure: to the central atom and then make each atom follow the octet rule (duet rule for hydrogen). How many electrons are necessary in the trial structure? he = Circle the correct ne < ae ne = ae ne>ae relationship between ne and ae. Draw the corrected Lewis Structure to the right. Add Later: e- geometry: molecular geom: Hybridization:
7. Molecule: NO3 indicate the number of available electrons that are ae = in the molecule. in the space to the right connect all of the atoms Trial Structure: to the central atom and then make each atom follow the octet rule (duet rule for hydrogen). How many electrons are necessary in the trial structure? he = Circle the correct ne < ae ne = ae ne>ae relationship between ne and ae. Draw the corrected Lewis Structure to the right. Add Later: e- geometry: molecular geom: Hybridization:
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Exercise: Lewis Structure of Nitrate Ion \((\text{NO}_3^-)\)
#### Instructions:
1. **Indicate the number of available electrons in the molecule:**
- **ae =** ____________
2. **Trial Structure:**
- In the space provided, connect all of the atoms to the central atom. Then, make sure each atom follows the octet rule (or duet rule for hydrogen).
3. **How many electrons are necessary in the trial structure?**
- **ne =** ____________
4. **Circle the correct relationship between ne and ae:**
- ne = ae
- ne < ae
- ne > ae
5. **Draw the corrected Lewis Structure to the right:**
- **Add Later:**
- E-geometry: ____________
- Molecular geometry: ____________
- Hybridization: ____________
#### Notes:
- Ensure that all atoms, especially the central nitrogen atom, satisfy the octet rule for stable configurations.
- Consider the formal charge distribution to achieve the most stable structure.
- Analyze the molecule's geometry and hybridization to understand its chemical properties better.

Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Exercise: Drawing the Lewis Structure for NO₃⁻
#### 1. Available Electrons
- Indicate the number of available electrons in the molecule.
- Write the total number of available electrons (ae) beside ae = ___________.
#### 2. Trial Structure
- In the space provided, connect all atoms to the central atom.
- Ensure each atom satisfies the octet rule (hydrogen follows the duet rule).
#### 3. Necessary Electrons
- Determine the number of electrons necessary for the trial structure.
- Write this number beside ne = ___________.
#### 4. Relationship Between Electrons
- Circle the correct relationship between the number of necessary electrons (ne) and available electrons (ae):
- ne = ae
- ne < ae
- ne > ae
#### 5. Corrected Lewis Structure
- Draw the corrected Lewis Structure on the right-hand side.
#### 6. Additional Details (To be filled in later)
- **Electron Geometry:** ________________
- **Molecular Geometry:** ________________
- **Hybridization:** ________________
This exercise helps students practice drawing Lewis structures and understanding electron distribution in molecules.
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