7. Molecule: NO3 indicate the number of available electrons that are ae = in the molecule. in the space to the right connect all of the atoms Trial Structure: to the central atom and then make each atom follow the octet rule (duet rule for hydrogen). How many electrons are necessary in the trial structure? he = Circle the correct ne < ae ne = ae ne>ae relationship between ne and ae. Draw the corrected Lewis Structure to the right. Add Later: e- geometry: molecular geom: Hybridization:

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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### Educational Exercise: Lewis Structure of Nitrate Ion \((\text{NO}_3^-)\)

#### Instructions:

1. **Indicate the number of available electrons in the molecule:**
   - **ae =** ____________

2. **Trial Structure:**
   - In the space provided, connect all of the atoms to the central atom. Then, make sure each atom follows the octet rule (or duet rule for hydrogen).

3. **How many electrons are necessary in the trial structure?**
   - **ne =** ____________

4. **Circle the correct relationship between ne and ae:**
   - ne = ae
   - ne < ae
   - ne > ae

5. **Draw the corrected Lewis Structure to the right:**
   - **Add Later:**
     - E-geometry: ____________
     - Molecular geometry: ____________
     - Hybridization: ____________
   
#### Notes:
- Ensure that all atoms, especially the central nitrogen atom, satisfy the octet rule for stable configurations.
- Consider the formal charge distribution to achieve the most stable structure.
- Analyze the molecule's geometry and hybridization to understand its chemical properties better.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Exercise: Lewis Structure of Nitrate Ion \((\text{NO}_3^-)\) #### Instructions: 1. **Indicate the number of available electrons in the molecule:** - **ae =** ____________ 2. **Trial Structure:** - In the space provided, connect all of the atoms to the central atom. Then, make sure each atom follows the octet rule (or duet rule for hydrogen). 3. **How many electrons are necessary in the trial structure?** - **ne =** ____________ 4. **Circle the correct relationship between ne and ae:** - ne = ae - ne < ae - ne > ae 5. **Draw the corrected Lewis Structure to the right:** - **Add Later:** - E-geometry: ____________ - Molecular geometry: ____________ - Hybridization: ____________ #### Notes: - Ensure that all atoms, especially the central nitrogen atom, satisfy the octet rule for stable configurations. - Consider the formal charge distribution to achieve the most stable structure. - Analyze the molecule's geometry and hybridization to understand its chemical properties better.
### Educational Exercise: Drawing the Lewis Structure for NO₃⁻

#### 1. Available Electrons
- Indicate the number of available electrons in the molecule.
- Write the total number of available electrons (ae) beside ae = ___________.

#### 2. Trial Structure
- In the space provided, connect all atoms to the central atom.
- Ensure each atom satisfies the octet rule (hydrogen follows the duet rule).

#### 3. Necessary Electrons
- Determine the number of electrons necessary for the trial structure.
- Write this number beside ne = ___________.

#### 4. Relationship Between Electrons
- Circle the correct relationship between the number of necessary electrons (ne) and available electrons (ae):
  - ne = ae
  - ne < ae
  - ne > ae

#### 5. Corrected Lewis Structure
- Draw the corrected Lewis Structure on the right-hand side.

#### 6. Additional Details (To be filled in later)
- **Electron Geometry:** ________________
- **Molecular Geometry:** ________________
- **Hybridization:** ________________

This exercise helps students practice drawing Lewis structures and understanding electron distribution in molecules.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Exercise: Drawing the Lewis Structure for NO₃⁻ #### 1. Available Electrons - Indicate the number of available electrons in the molecule. - Write the total number of available electrons (ae) beside ae = ___________. #### 2. Trial Structure - In the space provided, connect all atoms to the central atom. - Ensure each atom satisfies the octet rule (hydrogen follows the duet rule). #### 3. Necessary Electrons - Determine the number of electrons necessary for the trial structure. - Write this number beside ne = ___________. #### 4. Relationship Between Electrons - Circle the correct relationship between the number of necessary electrons (ne) and available electrons (ae): - ne = ae - ne < ae - ne > ae #### 5. Corrected Lewis Structure - Draw the corrected Lewis Structure on the right-hand side. #### 6. Additional Details (To be filled in later) - **Electron Geometry:** ________________ - **Molecular Geometry:** ________________ - **Hybridization:** ________________ This exercise helps students practice drawing Lewis structures and understanding electron distribution in molecules.
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