7. Hydrogen bonds are a crucial component of biomolecular structure and biomolecular interactions. In the following drawings, draw in several hydrogen bonds that are possible between atoms within the same molecule or between different molecules: A: Protein structure N-H 01C H-C HR H₂C+c-₁ #1 H 0=C² ONU N-H N-C N-H B: DNA base-pairing CN-H 0=C H H-C H-N N=C-C R 0-C N-H C=N 0-0 HR 0=3 H H HR N-H 0=C RECH NI 0=8 0=e COH H R-N-H 0=C HR C: Plant cell wall (cellulose) CH₂OH OH сон N-H OH H OH H CI CH₂OH OH C нс- OH CH₂OH O CH₂₂OH H -0 VA COH H₂ H bH CH₂OH OK HI 4/1 H H OH Biomolecules like DNA, proteins, and carbohydrates depend on hydrogen bonds to maintain their overall structure. However, each individual hydrogen bond is relatively weak. Using protein structure from the question above as an example, explain how to resolve the apparent contradiction between these two statements.
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
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