6.86 Air is compressed in an axial-flow compressor operating at steady state from 27°C, 1 bar to a pressure of 2.1 bar. The work input required is 94.6 kJ per kg of air flowing through the compressor. Heat transfer from the compressor occurs at the rate of 14 kJ per kg at a location on the compressor's surface where the temperature is 40°C. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be ignored. Determine (a) the temperature of the air at the exit, in °C. (b) the rate at which entropy is produced within the com- pressor, in kJ/K per kg of air flowing.

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6.86 Air is compressed in an axial-flow compressor operating
at steady state from 27°C, 1 bar to a pressure of 2.1 bar. The
work input required is 94.6 kJ per kg of air flowing through
the compressor. Heat transfer from the compressor occurs at
the rate of 14 kJ per kg at a location on the compressor's surface
where the temperature is 40°C. Kinetic and potential energy
changes can be ignored. Determine
(a) the temperature of the air at the exit, in °C.
(b) the rate at which entropy is produced within the com-
pressor, in kJ/K per kg of air flowing.
Transcribed Image Text:6.86 Air is compressed in an axial-flow compressor operating at steady state from 27°C, 1 bar to a pressure of 2.1 bar. The work input required is 94.6 kJ per kg of air flowing through the compressor. Heat transfer from the compressor occurs at the rate of 14 kJ per kg at a location on the compressor's surface where the temperature is 40°C. Kinetic and potential energy changes can be ignored. Determine (a) the temperature of the air at the exit, in °C. (b) the rate at which entropy is produced within the com- pressor, in kJ/K per kg of air flowing.
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