6. Which organism is the most distantly related to the other three organisms?Organism 1 Organism 2 Organism 3 Organism 4OrderPrimatesPrimatesPrimatesPrimatesSuborder Haplorrhini Strepsirhini Haplorrhini HaplorrhiniSuperfamily Hominoidea Lemuroidea Hominoidea CercopithecoideaFamilyPongidae Lemuridae PongidaeCercopithecidaeGenusPongoLemurPanPapiaSpeciespygmaeuscattatroglodytesanubis

Detailed explanation:Organism 1 (Pongo pygmaeus), Organism 3 (Pan troglodytes), and Organism 4…

Answered: 6. Which organism is the most distantly…

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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1. We typically use molecular data (DNA sequences, amino acid sequences) to determine the phylogenetic relationships between different organisms. We then map onto that phylogeny the traits that the terminal taxa have and infer WHEN those traits arose. The table gives data for the presence (1) or absence (0) of traits found in primates. Traits Tarsier New World monkeys Old World monkeys 98 Gibbons Orangutans Great apes Anthropoids Late Cretaceous Apes 65 56 Paleocene Eocene Oligocene a. List the character states for the terminal nodes of the tree. Then MARK where on the tree those traits most likely arose. Opposable to es 1 1 34 1 1 1 1 Tarsiers New World monkeys Old World monkeys Gibbons Orangutans African apes and humans Miocene Opposable thumb Prehensile tail Appendix 0 0 0 1 1 1 5.3 2.6 0 1 1 1 1 1 LPleistocene -Pliocene 0 1 1 0 0 0 b. What are you assuming when you infer the node when the trait evolved?
cture.com/courses/2070 B rces F2 0 - F3 0 + Question 5 O True Nonhuman primates tend to have the same types of teeth that humans have. O False Question 6 Apes belong to the taxonomic suborder O Primates F4 100 O Haplorhini Strepsirhini O Anthropoidea O Prosimii Ⓡ F5 Search F6 F7 ça F8 F9 2 pts BB 2 pts F10 O Fll
Part 3: Reconstructing evolutionary history Below is a phylogeny for six groups of placental mammals (Eutheria) from the Tree of Life website (http://tolweb.org/tree/) Artiodactyla (pigs, deer, cattle, goats) Cetacea (whales, dolphins, porpoises) Perissodactyla (horses, tapirs, rhinos) Hyracoidea (hyraxes, dassies) Sirenia (manatees, dugong, sea cows) Proboscidea (elephants, mammoths) Both the Cetacea and Sirenia are aquatic members of the Eutheria. All of their close relatives are terrestrial. We generally assume that the common ancestor of these groups was terrestrial (T) and that being aquatic (A) is a derived trait that evolved just twice (i.e. there were 2 independent changes from T→A). a) To the right of each taxon, write a T beside terrestrial taxa and an A beside aquatic taxa. I b) Now let's assume that the most recent common ancestor of this group was aquatic (A). What is the minimum number of changes (A→T and/or T→A) that could have resulted in the distribution of traits we…
☐ Select the paraphyletic groups (indicated with color). (select all that apply) Reptiles Fishes Reptiles Mammals - Lizards Snakes -Turtles Quizzes 2 Crocoumes Alligators Birds Dinosaurs Urochordates Jawless fishes Cartilaginous fishes Ray-finned fishes -Lungfishes -Tetrapods Mammals Lizards Snakes Turtles - Crocodiles Alligators Birds Dinosaurs
Observe the figure below. Draw a tree that: (a) contains the following taxa: armadillos, rabbits, pangolins, whales AND (b) is consistent with the larger tree of mammals shown. You can do this by hand and paste a photo of your tree in this document
3.Species driving each other into extinction O 4. Reproductive asymetry QUESTION 21 Which answer is not a trait associated with primates? O 1. Stereoscopic vision 2. Shortened Ontogeny 3. Opposable thumbs O 4. Ability for wide range of motion 5. Generalized body plan QUESTION 22 Which of the following belong to the order of Strepsirhine? Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click SaveAll Answers to save all answers. o search hp f8 近
ANSWER THE QUESTIONS WITH THE GIVEN PICTURE. 1. WHICH ORGANISMS SHARE THE SAME FAMILY? (IN SCIENTIFIC NAME) 2. WHICH ORGANISMS ARE CLOSELY RELATED. (IN SCIENTIFIC NAME)
What are your thoughts on the followig paragraph below? Understanding the classification of primates in this module helped me digest past modules' material on taxonomy. I learnt that there are differenet divisions, orders, and categories of primates. The two suborders of primates are Strepsirhini and Haplorhini. This furthered my understanding on what makes us human and what similarities and differences we share with other primates. I had heard of many of these factors before such as bipedalism and being able to use tools, but one I hadn't heard of is knucklewalking. This term refers to a way of walking on all 4s commonly used by African apes. It was truly interesting to see how closely we are related to monkeys from our behaviors, features, and mroe. An aha moment I had was learning about the number of primates that include 230 species. The way they are geographically spread was even more interesting. Apes are common in South Africa and South Asia even though these 2 places are…
Make a taxonomic hierarchy for Aye aye Giant panda Koala
Q11
Why are primates social? Think about this question from an evolutionary perspective.
20. All primates share the following characteristics except: A. They all have traits B. They are endothermic C. They nurse their young D. A heterodontic dentidor

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