6. The Fisher effect and the cost of unexpected inflation Suppose the nominal interest rate on car loans is 11% per year, and both actual and expected inflation are equal to 4%. Complete the first row of the table by filling in the expected real interest rate and the actual real interest rate before any change in the money supply. Actual Real Interest Nominal Interest Actual Expected Expected Real Interest Inflation Inflation Rate Rate Rate Time Period (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) Before increase in MS 11 Immediately after increase 11 4 in MS Now suppose the Fed unexpectedly increases the growth rate of the money supply, causing the inflation rate to rise unexpectedly from 4% to 6% per year. Complete the second row of the table by filling in the expected and actual real interest rates on car loans immediately after the increase in the money supply (MS). The unanticipated change in inflation arbitrarily benefits Now consider the long-run impact of the change in money growth and inflation. According to the Fisher effect, as expectations adjust to the new, % per year. higher inflation rate, the nominal interest rate will to
6. The Fisher effect and the cost of unexpected inflation Suppose the nominal interest rate on car loans is 11% per year, and both actual and expected inflation are equal to 4%. Complete the first row of the table by filling in the expected real interest rate and the actual real interest rate before any change in the money supply. Actual Real Interest Nominal Interest Actual Expected Expected Real Interest Inflation Inflation Rate Rate Rate Time Period (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) Before increase in MS 11 Immediately after increase 11 4 in MS Now suppose the Fed unexpectedly increases the growth rate of the money supply, causing the inflation rate to rise unexpectedly from 4% to 6% per year. Complete the second row of the table by filling in the expected and actual real interest rates on car loans immediately after the increase in the money supply (MS). The unanticipated change in inflation arbitrarily benefits Now consider the long-run impact of the change in money growth and inflation. According to the Fisher effect, as expectations adjust to the new, % per year. higher inflation rate, the nominal interest rate will to
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter6: Measuring The Cost Of Living
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9PA
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