6. Let G be a group. An isomorphism from G to G is called an automorphism of G. The set of all automorphisms of G is denoted by Aut G. Prove the following statements. (a) Aut G is a group under composition. (b) For each g € G, the mapping ag: GG defined by ag(x) = gxg-¹ is an automorphism of G.
6. Let G be a group. An isomorphism from G to G is called an automorphism of G. The set of all automorphisms of G is denoted by Aut G. Prove the following statements. (a) Aut G is a group under composition. (b) For each g € G, the mapping ag: GG defined by ag(x) = gxg-¹ is an automorphism of G.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Question
![6. Let G be a group. An isomorphism from G to G is called an automorphism of
G. The set of all automorphisms of G is denoted by Aut G. Prove the following
statements.
(a) Aut G is a group under composition.
(b) For each g € G, the mapping ag: GG defined by ag(x)
automorphism of G.
=
gxg-¹ is an
(c) The mapping : G → Aut G defined by (g) = ag is a homomorphism with
kernel Z(G).
(d) Aut G contains a subgroup that is isomorphic to G/Z(G).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff2e948f6-fd6f-485f-942e-c931230f8579%2Fb9ade153-0cc5-4dfc-b3ec-5f8669d4b43b%2Fnii46w_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:6. Let G be a group. An isomorphism from G to G is called an automorphism of
G. The set of all automorphisms of G is denoted by Aut G. Prove the following
statements.
(a) Aut G is a group under composition.
(b) For each g € G, the mapping ag: GG defined by ag(x)
automorphism of G.
=
gxg-¹ is an
(c) The mapping : G → Aut G defined by (g) = ag is a homomorphism with
kernel Z(G).
(d) Aut G contains a subgroup that is isomorphic to G/Z(G).
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