3. Let G be a group and let SG be the set of all permutations on G. For each g € G, define Kg: GG as Kg(a) = gag ¹, for all a € G. (a) (b) (c) (d) -Prove that Kg is a group automorphism of G. Note: An automorphism of G is an isomorphism from G to G. Show that I(G):= {Kg | g € G} is a subgroup of SG- Let Z= {g € G | ga = ag, for all a € G}. Prove that ZAG and that G/ZI(G). Prove that if G/Z is cyclic, then G is abelian.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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3. Let G be a group and let SG be the set of all permutations on G. For
each g = G, define kg: GG as Kg(a) = gag ¹, for all a € G.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
→ Prove that Kg is a group automorphism of G.
Note: An automorphism of G is an isomorphism from G to G.
G} is a subgroup of SG-
Show that I(G):= {kg | g
Let Z= {g G | ga = ag, for all a G}. Prove that
ZAG and that G/Z ≈ I(G).
Prove that if G/Z is cyclic, then G is abelian.
Transcribed Image Text:3. Let G be a group and let SG be the set of all permutations on G. For each g = G, define kg: GG as Kg(a) = gag ¹, for all a € G. (a) (b) (c) (d) → Prove that Kg is a group automorphism of G. Note: An automorphism of G is an isomorphism from G to G. G} is a subgroup of SG- Show that I(G):= {kg | g Let Z= {g G | ga = ag, for all a G}. Prove that ZAG and that G/Z ≈ I(G). Prove that if G/Z is cyclic, then G is abelian.
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