6. A spring with spring force constant of 410 N/m is attached to a block of mass m = 3.40 kg which is initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface. The block is pulled to a position x; = 0.087 m to the right of equilibrium and released from rest. a. Find the speed the block has as it passes through equilibrium. x= 0 x= x; b. Find the speed the block would have as it passes through a point 0.020 m from the equilibrium position. c. Find the period of the spring's simple harmonic motion.

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Questions a,b and c 

### Physics Problem: Spring-Mass System in Simple Harmonic Motion

#### Problem Statement:
A spring with a spring force constant of 410 N/m is attached to a block of mass \( m = 3.40 \) kg, which is initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface. The block is pulled to a position \( x_i = 0.087 \) m to the right of equilibrium and released from rest.

#### Questions:
a. **Find the speed the block has as it passes through equilibrium.**

   __________________________________________
   
b. **Find the speed the block would have as it passes through a point 0.020 m from the equilibrium position.**

   __________________________________________
   
c. **Find the period of the spring’s simple harmonic motion.**

   __________________________________________
   
d. **What is the total mechanical energy of the mass-spring system?**

   __________________________________________
   
e. **How much work would need to be done on the mass-spring system to bring it to rest at the equilibrium position?**

   __________________________________________

#### Diagram Explained:
The diagram associated with this problem illustrates the spring-mass system. It shows a horizontal spring with spring constant \( k \) attached to a block of mass \( m \). The spring is anchored to an immovable object on the left, while the block moves on the right. The two positions of the block are marked:
- \( x = 0 \): Equilibrium position where the block is at rest in the absence of external forces.
- \( x = x_i \): The initial position where the block is pulled and then released.

This illustration is critical to understanding the setup of the problem and the initial conditions provided.
Transcribed Image Text:### Physics Problem: Spring-Mass System in Simple Harmonic Motion #### Problem Statement: A spring with a spring force constant of 410 N/m is attached to a block of mass \( m = 3.40 \) kg, which is initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface. The block is pulled to a position \( x_i = 0.087 \) m to the right of equilibrium and released from rest. #### Questions: a. **Find the speed the block has as it passes through equilibrium.** __________________________________________ b. **Find the speed the block would have as it passes through a point 0.020 m from the equilibrium position.** __________________________________________ c. **Find the period of the spring’s simple harmonic motion.** __________________________________________ d. **What is the total mechanical energy of the mass-spring system?** __________________________________________ e. **How much work would need to be done on the mass-spring system to bring it to rest at the equilibrium position?** __________________________________________ #### Diagram Explained: The diagram associated with this problem illustrates the spring-mass system. It shows a horizontal spring with spring constant \( k \) attached to a block of mass \( m \). The spring is anchored to an immovable object on the left, while the block moves on the right. The two positions of the block are marked: - \( x = 0 \): Equilibrium position where the block is at rest in the absence of external forces. - \( x = x_i \): The initial position where the block is pulled and then released. This illustration is critical to understanding the setup of the problem and the initial conditions provided.
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