2. a. You are walking out on a frozen lake, and you begin to hear the ice cracking beneath you. As the best strategy for getting off the ice safely, you decide to spread your body and crawl. If your mass is B kg and your body area is D/10 m², calculate the pressure you apply to the frozen lake? d. When you visit the doctor's office, a nurse calls out your blood pressure as "B/C." in systolic blood pressure where is upper bound B and C is lower bound. What will be this value in Pascals, and do you have unhealthy blood pressure? e. A nurse needs to inject liquid medicine into your body by exerting a D/5 newtons force onto a hypodermic syringe. If the barrel of the syringe is 5.0 millimeters in diameter and the syringe's needle is 0.25 millimeters in diameter, how many newtons of force does the medicine come out from the needle into your body? f. A garden hose has two cross-sectional obstructed openings with a cross sectional area of X opening is D/10 m² and Y opening is D/100 m². What will be the ratio of speed of water coming outside in these two openings (X to Y)? What principles did you use here? B:27.0 C: 127.0 D:9.0
Fluid Pressure
The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.
Gauge Pressure
Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem to bother anyone as the bodily fluids are constantly pushing outwards with the same force but if one swims down into the ocean a few feet below the surface one can notice the difference, there is increased pressure on the eardrum, this is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure.
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