5. Demand and Supply - Begin each question with a graph showing the following: the market clears at price of $10 a bushel for corn and at a quantity of 100 million bushels – assume perfectly flexible prices. a. If there was an innovation machinery that plant and harvest corn, what would happen to the price of corn? Would this lead to a surplus or shortage? b. If the Centers for Disease Control reported that nachos made with corn chips reduced life expectancy by five years, what would happen to the price of corn? Will this lead to surplus or shortage? c. What would likely happen to the price of corn if the economy entered a sever recession (with high unemployment) and at the same time corn farmers experienced massive loss due to flooding? Andquantity? d. If both suppliers and consumers thought the price of corn was going to fall in the future, what impact would it have on prices and quantity today?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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**Demand and Supply**

Begin each question with a graph showing the following: the market clears at a price of $10 a bushel for corn and at a quantity of 100 million bushels – assume perfectly flexible prices.

a. If there was an innovation machinery that plant and harvest corn, what would happen to the price of corn? Would this lead to a surplus or shortage?

b. If the Centers for Disease Control reported that nachos made with corn chips reduced life expectancy by five years, what would happen to the price of corn? Will this lead to surplus or shortage?

c. What would likely happen to the price of corn if the economy entered a severe recession (with high unemployment) and at the same time corn farmers experienced massive loss due to flooding? And quantity?

d. If both suppliers and consumers thought the price of corn was going to fall in the future, what impact would it have on prices and quantity today?

**Graphs and Diagrams**

- **Supply and Demand Curve**: Illustrate how shifts in the supply and demand curves would occur based on each scenario, affecting the equilibrium price and quantity.
- **Surplus/Shortage Indicators**: Show how a surplus or shortage at different price levels would be represented graphically.

These interpretations help visualize how changes in supply and demand determinants influence market outcomes.
Transcribed Image Text:**Demand and Supply** Begin each question with a graph showing the following: the market clears at a price of $10 a bushel for corn and at a quantity of 100 million bushels – assume perfectly flexible prices. a. If there was an innovation machinery that plant and harvest corn, what would happen to the price of corn? Would this lead to a surplus or shortage? b. If the Centers for Disease Control reported that nachos made with corn chips reduced life expectancy by five years, what would happen to the price of corn? Will this lead to surplus or shortage? c. What would likely happen to the price of corn if the economy entered a severe recession (with high unemployment) and at the same time corn farmers experienced massive loss due to flooding? And quantity? d. If both suppliers and consumers thought the price of corn was going to fall in the future, what impact would it have on prices and quantity today? **Graphs and Diagrams** - **Supply and Demand Curve**: Illustrate how shifts in the supply and demand curves would occur based on each scenario, affecting the equilibrium price and quantity. - **Surplus/Shortage Indicators**: Show how a surplus or shortage at different price levels would be represented graphically. These interpretations help visualize how changes in supply and demand determinants influence market outcomes.
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