5 White dwarf atmosphere Most of a white dwarf is a degenerate electron gas, but they have thin non-degenerate "atmospheres" that insulate the white dwarf and slow the cooling process. Derive the scaling between pressure and temperature in this atmosphere under conditions of hydrostatic equilibrium and radiative transport (no convection). Assume that the dominant source of opacity is free-free absorption, so Kramer's law applies: K - You can also assume that M(r) ~ const = M, and L(r) ~ const = L, in the white dwarf atmosphere. p/T³.5_

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1LR
icon
Related questions
Question
White dwarf atmosphere
Most of a white dwarf is a degenerate electron gas, but they have thin non-degenerate “atmospheres" that
insulate the white dwarf and slow the cooling process. Derive the scaling between pressure and temperature
in this atmosphere under conditions of hydrostatic equilibrium and radiative transport (no convection).
Assume that the dominant source of opacity is free-free absorption, so Kramer's law applies: K -
You can also assume that M(r) ~ const = M4 and L(r) - const = L in the white dwarf atmosphere.
Transcribed Image Text:White dwarf atmosphere Most of a white dwarf is a degenerate electron gas, but they have thin non-degenerate “atmospheres" that insulate the white dwarf and slow the cooling process. Derive the scaling between pressure and temperature in this atmosphere under conditions of hydrostatic equilibrium and radiative transport (no convection). Assume that the dominant source of opacity is free-free absorption, so Kramer's law applies: K - You can also assume that M(r) ~ const = M4 and L(r) - const = L in the white dwarf atmosphere.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science …
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science …
Earth Science
ISBN:
9780134746241
Author:
Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:
PEARSON
Exercises for Weather & Climate (9th Edition)
Exercises for Weather & Climate (9th Edition)
Earth Science
ISBN:
9780134041360
Author:
Greg Carbone
Publisher:
PEARSON
Environmental Science
Environmental Science
Earth Science
ISBN:
9781260153125
Author:
William P Cunningham Prof., Mary Ann Cunningham Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Earth Science (15th Edition)
Earth Science (15th Edition)
Earth Science
ISBN:
9780134543536
Author:
Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:
PEARSON
Environmental Science (MindTap Course List)
Environmental Science (MindTap Course List)
Earth Science
ISBN:
9781337569613
Author:
G. Tyler Miller, Scott Spoolman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physical Geology
Physical Geology
Earth Science
ISBN:
9781259916823
Author:
Plummer, Charles C., CARLSON, Diane H., Hammersley, Lisa
Publisher:
Mcgraw-hill Education,