4b) What is the functional difference between heterochromatin and euchromatin? In other words, what can a cell do (or not do) with euchromatic DNA but not heterochromatic DNA?
Oogenesis
The formation of the ovum (mature female gamete) from undifferentiated germ cells is called oogenesis. This process takes place in the ovaries (female gonads). Oogenesis consists of three stages known as the multiplication phase, growth phase, and maturation phase.
Cell Division
Cell division involves the formation of new daughter cells from the parent cells. It is a part of the cell cycle that takes place in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Cell division is required for three main reasons:
4b) What is the functional difference between heterochromatin and euchromatin? In other words,
what can a cell do (or not do) with euchromatic DNA but not heterochromatic DNA?
Euchromatin is a type of chromatin that is loosely packed. It is a chromosomal region with a high concentration of genes. During transcription, euchromatin is extremely active.
Heterochromatin is defined as a massively stained region of the chromosomes that is relatively condensed with DNA-specific strains. They are the nucleus's tightly packed form of DNA.
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