4. Suppose that the following data were obtained from the records of a certain two year college: Of those who were freshman (F) during a particular year, 80% become sopho- mores (S) during the next year and 20% dropped out. Of those who were sophomores during a particular year 90% graduated (G) by the next year and 10% dropped out. (a) Create a transition diagram that describes this scenario. (b) Create a transition matrix that describes this scenario. Is this scenario ergodic or absorbing? Explain. (c) Suppose that this year, there are an equal percentage of freshmen and sophomores. Use matrix multiplication to determine what percentage will have graduated in 5 years? What percentage will have dropped out?

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
icon
Related questions
Question
4. Suppose that the following data were obtained from the records of a certain two year
college: Of those who were freshman (F) during a particular year, 80% become sopho-
mores (S) during the next year and 20% dropped out. Of those who were sophomores
during a particular year 90% graduated (G) by the next year and 10% dropped out.
(a) Create a transition diagram that describes this scenario.
(b) Create a transition matrix that describes this scenario. Is this scenario ergodic or
absorbing? Explain.
(c) Suppose that this year, there are an equal percentage of freshmen and sophomores.
Use matrix multiplication to determine what percentage will have graduated in 5
years? What percentage will have dropped out?
(d) Rewrite the matrix in standard form.
(e) Find N, R and B.
(f) Determine the probability that a student who begins as a freshman will drop out.
(g) Determine the probability that a student who has made it to sophomore year will
drop out.
(h) Determine the probability that a student who begins as a freshman will graduate.
(i) Determine the probability that a student who has made it to sophomore year will
graduate.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Suppose that the following data were obtained from the records of a certain two year college: Of those who were freshman (F) during a particular year, 80% become sopho- mores (S) during the next year and 20% dropped out. Of those who were sophomores during a particular year 90% graduated (G) by the next year and 10% dropped out. (a) Create a transition diagram that describes this scenario. (b) Create a transition matrix that describes this scenario. Is this scenario ergodic or absorbing? Explain. (c) Suppose that this year, there are an equal percentage of freshmen and sophomores. Use matrix multiplication to determine what percentage will have graduated in 5 years? What percentage will have dropped out? (d) Rewrite the matrix in standard form. (e) Find N, R and B. (f) Determine the probability that a student who begins as a freshman will drop out. (g) Determine the probability that a student who has made it to sophomore year will drop out. (h) Determine the probability that a student who begins as a freshman will graduate. (i) Determine the probability that a student who has made it to sophomore year will graduate.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
Probability
ISBN:
9780134753119
Author:
Sheldon Ross
Publisher:
PEARSON
A First Course in Probability
A First Course in Probability
Probability
ISBN:
9780321794772
Author:
Sheldon Ross
Publisher:
PEARSON