4. Explain the age reference in the caption of the left cartoon.
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Answer to Question 4
Transcribed Image Text:Copyright by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
INTERPRETING POLITICAL CARTOONS
A POPULIST VIEW
OF PRESIDENT MCKINLEY
The Sherman Antitrust Act was passed in 1890, but it was weak and
did little to control trusts. Outrage over the trusts and their political influ-
ence grew, partly due to the work of muckraking journalists like Henry
Demarest Lloyd. His antitrust book, Wealth Against Commonwealth (1894),
influenced many people's thinking about regulation of the trusts.
Populists were not heartened by the 1896 election of the pro-business
William McKinley. The cartoons below-by Frederick Opper-show how,
at this time, satire turned into sarcasm.
Directions: Study the cartoons below, and then answer the questions
that follow.
THE
FRUS
"If Willie is a good boy, and minds papa and nursie, they
will try to let him keep the pretty house until he is eight
years old."
Library of Congress
INTERPRETING POLITICAL CARTOONS
Activity 16
"Yes, Willie, that was only one of the common people we
ran over back there. He doesn't count."
(continued)
31
Transcribed Image Text:ANALYZING THE CARTOONS
1. Who is the nurse in the cartoons? What was his role in the politics of
this time?
willian Mckinley
2. What makes the depictions of William McKinley and Teddy Roosevelt
sarcastic?
3. What does Frederick Opper, the cartoonist, caricature in the Hanna fig-
ure, and what does it signify?
4. Explain the age reference in the caption of the left cartoon.
CRITICAL THINKING
5. Making Inferences What is Opper's view of McKinley's and
Roosevelt's integrity?
6. Recognizing Stereotypes What stereotype is used with the figure rep-
resenting the trusts? Is this a fair stereotype? Can a stereotype be fair?
7. Making Comparisons Who controlled politicians in the late 1800s,
according to the muckrakers? What might we learn from the politics of
the Gilded Age to help us deal with the role of money in the politics of
our time?
8. Making Predictions What in these cartoons anticipates two major
issues in the early twentieth century?
32
INTERPRETING POLITICAL CARTOONS
Copyrigh
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction
The cartoons we have here are from the late 19th century. They show political commentary about how President William McKinley dealt with trusts and populism. The question wants us to clarify the time mentioned in the caption of the left cartoon.
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