4. A cell with a selectively permeable membrane is in a solution. Urea can diffuse through the membrane (by passive diffusion in either direction) but ions such as Na+, Cl- and K+ cannot. Which of the following is correct? Urea Urea K Urea K* Inside of cell Naci Urea K K* NaCl K NaCl Urea Urea Urea Urea Solution Urea Naci Urea K K+ Selectively permeable Urea K NaCl K Urea NaCl K* Urea NaCl K non-penetrating Naci non-penetrating Urea penetrating membrane A. The solution is hypoosmotic and hypotonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is towards the cell B. The solution is hyperosmotic and hypotonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is towards the cell C. The solution is isoosmotic and isotonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is null D. The solution is hypoosmotic and hypertonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is towards the solution E. The solution is isoosmotic and hypertonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is towards the solution
4. A cell with a selectively permeable membrane is in a solution. Urea can diffuse through the membrane (by passive diffusion in either direction) but ions such as Na+, Cl- and K+ cannot. Which of the following is correct? Urea Urea K Urea K* Inside of cell Naci Urea K K* NaCl K NaCl Urea Urea Urea Urea Solution Urea Naci Urea K K+ Selectively permeable Urea K NaCl K Urea NaCl K* Urea NaCl K non-penetrating Naci non-penetrating Urea penetrating membrane A. The solution is hypoosmotic and hypotonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is towards the cell B. The solution is hyperosmotic and hypotonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is towards the cell C. The solution is isoosmotic and isotonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is null D. The solution is hypoosmotic and hypertonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is towards the solution E. The solution is isoosmotic and hypertonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is towards the solution
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
Related questions
Question

Transcribed Image Text:4. A cell with a selectively permeable membrane is in a solution. Urea can diffuse through the
membrane (by passive diffusion in either direction) but ions such as Na*, Cl¯ and K* cannot. Which of the
following is correct?
Urea
Urea
K
Urea
K
Inside of cell
Naci
Urea
K
K
Naci
Naci
K+
Urea
K+
Urea
Urea
Urea
Solution
Urea
Naci
Urea
K+
K+
Selectively permeable
Urea
NaCl
Urea
NaCl
K
Urea
NaCl
K non-penetrating
Naci non-penetrating
Urea penetrating
membrane
A. The solution is hypoosmotic and hypotonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water
is towards the cell
B. The solution is hyperosmotic and hypotonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water
is towards the cell
C. The solution is isoosmotic and isotonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is
null
D. The solution is hypoosmotic and hypertonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water
is towards the solution
E. The solution is isoosmotic and hypertonic relative to the cell, and the net movement of water is
towards the solution
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON

Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax

Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON

Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax

Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,

Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company

Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.

Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education