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38. According to the data shown in the table above, which of the following organisms is most closely related to the human? A. Domestic chicken B. Green junglefowl C. Nile crocodile

38. According to the data shown in the table above, which of the following organisms is most closely related to the human? A. Domestic chicken B. Green junglefowl C. Nile crocodile

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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### Amino Acid Sequence Comparison Table Utilize the following table to answer questions 37-38: | Species | Amino Acid Sequence | Difference in Sequence to Humans | |-------------------------------|-------------------------------|----------------------------------| | Human (mammal) | Q-H-A-P-H-L-R-G-A-S | n/a | | Domestic chicken (bird) | Q-H-E-P-H-K-R-K-R-S | 4 | | Green junglefowl (bird) | Q-H-E-P-H-E-R-K-R-M | 5 | | Nile crocodile (reptile) | S-H-D-P-A-Q-Q-K-R-L | 8 | ### Notes: - The amino acid sequences provided represent only partial sequences that are used to compare the differences across species. - The "Difference in Sequence to Humans" column indicates the number of amino acids differing from the human amino acid sequence. For educational purposes, these differences can be further explored to understand evolutionary relationships and protein function variations among diverse species.
Transcribed Image Text:### Amino Acid Sequence Comparison Table Utilize the following table to answer questions 37-38: | Species | Amino Acid Sequence | Difference in Sequence to Humans | |-------------------------------|-------------------------------|----------------------------------| | Human (mammal) | Q-H-A-P-H-L-R-G-A-S | n/a | | Domestic chicken (bird) | Q-H-E-P-H-K-R-K-R-S | 4 | | Green junglefowl (bird) | Q-H-E-P-H-E-R-K-R-M | 5 | | Nile crocodile (reptile) | S-H-D-P-A-Q-Q-K-R-L | 8 | ### Notes: - The amino acid sequences provided represent only partial sequences that are used to compare the differences across species. - The "Difference in Sequence to Humans" column indicates the number of amino acids differing from the human amino acid sequence. For educational purposes, these differences can be further explored to understand evolutionary relationships and protein function variations among diverse species.
### Genetic Relationship and Evolutionary Traits #### Closely Related Species **Question D** - The species that are most closely related have the most similar amino acid sequences. #### Determining Species Related to Humans **Question 38** - According to the data shown in the table above, which of the following organisms is most closely related to the human? - A. Domestic chicken - B. Green junglefowl - C. Nile crocodile #### Evolutionary Traits in Species **Question 39** - Which of the following types of traits are considered to be newly evolved features that appear in ... Unfortunately, the last line of Question 39 is partially cut off. It seems it discusses newly evolved features, possibly in the context of certain species or organisms. --- This section discusses how the similarities in amino acid sequences can be used to determine how closely related different species are to humans. It also provides a multiple-choice question to test understanding of related organisms based on data (not provided in the image).
Transcribed Image Text:### Genetic Relationship and Evolutionary Traits #### Closely Related Species **Question D** - The species that are most closely related have the most similar amino acid sequences. #### Determining Species Related to Humans **Question 38** - According to the data shown in the table above, which of the following organisms is most closely related to the human? - A. Domestic chicken - B. Green junglefowl - C. Nile crocodile #### Evolutionary Traits in Species **Question 39** - Which of the following types of traits are considered to be newly evolved features that appear in ... Unfortunately, the last line of Question 39 is partially cut off. It seems it discusses newly evolved features, possibly in the context of certain species or organisms. --- This section discusses how the similarities in amino acid sequences can be used to determine how closely related different species are to humans. It also provides a multiple-choice question to test understanding of related organisms based on data (not provided in the image).
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