33. The rate of HCO, reabsorption in the renal tubules is increased by which of the following? OA) A decrease in the filtered load of HCO, OB) An increase in arterial Pco₂ OC) An increase in extracellular fluid volume OD) An increase in serum Cl-concentration O) E Inhibition of renal carbonic anhydrase activity

Basic Clinical Laboratory Techniques 6E
6th Edition
ISBN:9781133893943
Author:ESTRIDGE
Publisher:ESTRIDGE
Chapter5: Urinalysis
Section5.1: Introduction To Urinalysis
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33. The rate of HCO3-reabsorption in the renal tubules is increased by which of the following?
OA) A decrease in the filtered load of HCO3
O
B) An increase in arterial Pco₂
C) An increase in extracellular fluid volume
OD) An increase in serum Cl-concentration
O) E Inhibition of renal carbonic anhydrase activity
Transcribed Image Text:33. The rate of HCO3-reabsorption in the renal tubules is increased by which of the following? OA) A decrease in the filtered load of HCO3 O B) An increase in arterial Pco₂ C) An increase in extracellular fluid volume OD) An increase in serum Cl-concentration O) E Inhibition of renal carbonic anhydrase activity
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Introduction:

By reabsorbing bicarbonate that has been filtered by the glomeruli and excreting titratable acids and ammonia into the urine, the kidneys play a significant role in the regulation of acid-base balance. Acid retention and metabolic acidosis occur in CKD with diminishing kidney function, but the degree of acid retention is also influenced by the amount of dietary acid consumed.

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