3. Use the data to calculate the heats of hydration of lithium chloride and sodium chloride. Which of the two cations, lithium or sodium, has stronger ion-dipole interactions with water? Compound Lattice Energy (kJ/mol) AH (kJ/mol) LICI NaCl -834 -769 -37.0 +3.88 a) -871 kJ/mol, -765 kJ/mol, LiCl has stronger ion-dipole interaction b) -765 kJ/mol, -871 kJ/mol, NaCl has stronger ion-dipole interaction

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
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Chapter11: Intermolecular Forces And Liquids
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3. Use the data to calculate the heats of hydration of lithium chloride and
sodium chloride. Which of the two cations, lithium or sodium, has
stronger ion-dipole interactions with water?
Compound
Lattice Energy (kJ/mol) AHin (kJ/mol)
-834
-769
LICI
NaCl
-37.0
+3.88
a) -871 kJ/mol, -765 kJ/mol, LiCl has stronger ion-dipole interaction
b) -765 kJ/mol, -871 kJ/mol, NaCl has stronger ion-dipole interaction
Transcribed Image Text:3. Use the data to calculate the heats of hydration of lithium chloride and sodium chloride. Which of the two cations, lithium or sodium, has stronger ion-dipole interactions with water? Compound Lattice Energy (kJ/mol) AHin (kJ/mol) -834 -769 LICI NaCl -37.0 +3.88 a) -871 kJ/mol, -765 kJ/mol, LiCl has stronger ion-dipole interaction b) -765 kJ/mol, -871 kJ/mol, NaCl has stronger ion-dipole interaction
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