3. (Monopolist) In a monopolist market, there is only one firm. In this regard, the monopolist is considered a "price maker," and sets price according to market demand. Suppose the demand curve for a monopolist's product is P(Q) = 100-Q and its total cost function is TC(Q) = 4Q2 where P is the price, Q is quantity, and TC is total cost. a. Using marginal analysis, how much of the good should the firm produce and what price should it charge? Call this QM and PM, respectively. b. What profit will this monopolist earn? c. Illustrate this monopolist's demand, marginal revenue, marginal cost, and average total cost functions on a graph. d. Shade in profit on your graph (hint: profit is the area of the rectangle: profit(Q) = (PM-ATC (QM))× Q³)

Principles of Microeconomics
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Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter16: Monopolistic Competition
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3. (Monopolist) In a monopolist market, there is only one firm. In this regard, the monopolist is considered a
"price maker," and sets price according to market demand.
Suppose the demand curve for a monopolist's product is P(Q) = 100-Q and its total cost function is
TC(Q) = 4Q2 where P is the price, Q is quantity, and TC is total cost.
a. Using marginal analysis, how much of the good should the firm produce and what price should it
charge? Call this QM and PM, respectively.
b. What profit will this monopolist earn?
c. Illustrate this monopolist's demand, marginal revenue, marginal cost, and average total cost
functions on a graph.
d. Shade in profit on your graph (hint: profit is the area of the rectangle: profit(Q) =
(PM-ATC (QM))× Q³)
Transcribed Image Text:3. (Monopolist) In a monopolist market, there is only one firm. In this regard, the monopolist is considered a "price maker," and sets price according to market demand. Suppose the demand curve for a monopolist's product is P(Q) = 100-Q and its total cost function is TC(Q) = 4Q2 where P is the price, Q is quantity, and TC is total cost. a. Using marginal analysis, how much of the good should the firm produce and what price should it charge? Call this QM and PM, respectively. b. What profit will this monopolist earn? c. Illustrate this monopolist's demand, marginal revenue, marginal cost, and average total cost functions on a graph. d. Shade in profit on your graph (hint: profit is the area of the rectangle: profit(Q) = (PM-ATC (QM))× Q³)
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