3. If the a and b loci are 40 cM apart and an AA BB individual and an aa bb individual mate:a. What gametes will the F1 individuals produce, andin what proportions? What phenotypic classes inwhat proportions are expected in the F2 generation(assuming complete dominance for both genes)?b. If the original cross was AA bb × aa BB, whatgametic proportions would emerge from the F1?What would be the result in the F2 generation?

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.