3. An EDTA solution is standardized against high purity CaCO3 by dissolving 0.3982 g CaCO3 in hydrochloric acid, adjusting the pH to 10.0 with buffer, and then titrating. If 38.26 mL of EDTA was required for the titration, what is the molarity of the EDTA?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Standardization of EDTA Solution**

**Problem Statement:**
An EDTA solution is standardized against high purity calcium carbonate (\( \text{CaCO}_3 \)) by dissolving \( 0.3982 \, \text{g} \, \text{CaCO}_3 \) in hydrochloric acid, adjusting the pH to 10.0 with a buffer, and then titrating. If \( 38.26 \, \text{mL} \) of EDTA was required for the titration, what is the molarity of the EDTA?

**Solution:**

To find the molarity of the EDTA solution, we need to determine the moles of \( \text{CaCO}_3 \) and use the volume of EDTA used in the titration.

1. **Calculate the Moles of \( \text{CaCO}_3 \):**
   - Molar mass of \( \text{CaCO}_3 = 40.08 \, (\text{Ca}) + 12.01 \, (\text{C}) + 3 \times 16.00 \, (\text{O}) = 100.09 \, \text{g/mol} \).
   - Moles of \( \text{CaCO}_3 = \frac{0.3982 \, \text{g}}{100.09 \, \text{g/mol}} \).

2. **Determine the Molarity of EDTA:**
   - Reacting ratio is 1:1 between \( \text{CaCO}_3 \) and EDTA in a balanced equation.
   - Moles of EDTA = Moles of \( \text{CaCO}_3 \).
   - Molarity of EDTA = \(\frac{\text{Moles of EDTA}}{\text{Volume of EDTA in Liters}}\).

Ensure the answer is expressed with appropriate significant figures based on the provided data.
Transcribed Image Text:**Standardization of EDTA Solution** **Problem Statement:** An EDTA solution is standardized against high purity calcium carbonate (\( \text{CaCO}_3 \)) by dissolving \( 0.3982 \, \text{g} \, \text{CaCO}_3 \) in hydrochloric acid, adjusting the pH to 10.0 with a buffer, and then titrating. If \( 38.26 \, \text{mL} \) of EDTA was required for the titration, what is the molarity of the EDTA? **Solution:** To find the molarity of the EDTA solution, we need to determine the moles of \( \text{CaCO}_3 \) and use the volume of EDTA used in the titration. 1. **Calculate the Moles of \( \text{CaCO}_3 \):** - Molar mass of \( \text{CaCO}_3 = 40.08 \, (\text{Ca}) + 12.01 \, (\text{C}) + 3 \times 16.00 \, (\text{O}) = 100.09 \, \text{g/mol} \). - Moles of \( \text{CaCO}_3 = \frac{0.3982 \, \text{g}}{100.09 \, \text{g/mol}} \). 2. **Determine the Molarity of EDTA:** - Reacting ratio is 1:1 between \( \text{CaCO}_3 \) and EDTA in a balanced equation. - Moles of EDTA = Moles of \( \text{CaCO}_3 \). - Molarity of EDTA = \(\frac{\text{Moles of EDTA}}{\text{Volume of EDTA in Liters}}\). Ensure the answer is expressed with appropriate significant figures based on the provided data.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Complexometric Titrations
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY