(2016 6D) Human bone, muscle, and nerve cells all contain the same number of chromosomes with the same complement of genes. What enables these cells to perform specialized activities? Answer F The ability of some cells to remove unnecessary DNA sequences The regulation of gene expression within each cell type H. The mutation of genes within each cell type The use of different methods of cell division
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
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Question 8
(2016 6D) Human bone, muscle, and nerve cells all contain the same number of chromosomes with the same complement of genes. What enables these cells to
perform specialized activities?
Answer
F The ability of some cells to remove unnecessary DNA sequences
The regulation of gene expression within each cell type
The mutation of genes within each cell type
The use of different methods of cell division
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