2. You are a member of a research team of chemists discussing plans for a plant to produce ethanol from steam with ethylene derived from oil. C₂H4(g) + H₂O(g) = C₂H5OH(g) This reaction is very slow even at 600 K. K = 2.4 x 10² at 600 K and AHrxn= -47.8 kJ/mol a) How can the reaction rate be increased? b) What conditions would result in a high yield? c) In NH3 production, the yield is increased by condensing the NH3 to a liquid and removing it. Would condensing ethanol have the same effect? d) Where will equilibrium shift if you increase the temperature?
2. You are a member of a research team of chemists discussing plans for a plant to produce ethanol from steam with ethylene derived from oil. C₂H4(g) + H₂O(g) = C₂H5OH(g) This reaction is very slow even at 600 K. K = 2.4 x 10² at 600 K and AHrxn= -47.8 kJ/mol a) How can the reaction rate be increased? b) What conditions would result in a high yield? c) In NH3 production, the yield is increased by condensing the NH3 to a liquid and removing it. Would condensing ethanol have the same effect? d) Where will equilibrium shift if you increase the temperature?
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
9th Edition
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter16: Principles Of Chemical Reactivity: The Chemistry Of Acids And Bases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 110IL
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Question
How can we answer questions 2 a, b, c, and d?
![ake sure to bubble in your
Chemistry 106
2.
Name:
Post-Lab Assessment Questions (20 points):
1. (6 pts) When some drops of silver nitrate solution are added to the solution in part
3, after step 3, a reaction occurs. Describe the observations you would make,
provide a chemical equation, and explain in terms of Le Châtelier's Principle.
Experiment 10
You are a member of a research team of chemists discussing plans for a
plant to produce ethanol from steam with ethylene derived from oil.
odmi
C₂H₂(g) + H₂O(g) = C₂H5OH(g)
79
This reaction is very slow even at 600 K.
K= 2.4 x 10² at 600 K and AHrxn= -47.8 kJ/mol
a) How can the reaction rate be increased?
b) What conditions would result in a high yield?
c) In NH3 production, the yield is increased by condensing the NH3 to a liquid and
removing it. Would condensing ethanol have the same effect?
d) Where will equilibrium shift if you increase the temperature?
3. We know that most solids are more soluble in warm water than in cold
water. Does the solubility of NH4Cl fit this pattern? Explain.
AYUHDIS](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9437567b-8da5-455d-a4fe-2bd0f454b63f%2Fad2a4033-c182-4eea-a7cf-5c4e0adab5c9%2Fc2g72e_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:ake sure to bubble in your
Chemistry 106
2.
Name:
Post-Lab Assessment Questions (20 points):
1. (6 pts) When some drops of silver nitrate solution are added to the solution in part
3, after step 3, a reaction occurs. Describe the observations you would make,
provide a chemical equation, and explain in terms of Le Châtelier's Principle.
Experiment 10
You are a member of a research team of chemists discussing plans for a
plant to produce ethanol from steam with ethylene derived from oil.
odmi
C₂H₂(g) + H₂O(g) = C₂H5OH(g)
79
This reaction is very slow even at 600 K.
K= 2.4 x 10² at 600 K and AHrxn= -47.8 kJ/mol
a) How can the reaction rate be increased?
b) What conditions would result in a high yield?
c) In NH3 production, the yield is increased by condensing the NH3 to a liquid and
removing it. Would condensing ethanol have the same effect?
d) Where will equilibrium shift if you increase the temperature?
3. We know that most solids are more soluble in warm water than in cold
water. Does the solubility of NH4Cl fit this pattern? Explain.
AYUHDIS
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