2. The following data were obtained on a 2.5 MVA, 50-Hz, 19.1-kV:3.81-kV single-phase transformer tested at 50 Hz: Voltage (V) Current (A) Power (kW) LV winding with HV terminals open-circuited: 3810 9.86 8.14 HV winding with LV terminals short-circuited: 920 141 10.3 a. Calculate the cantilever equivalent-circuit parameters as referred to the transformer high-voltage winding. b. Calculate the cantilever equivalent-circuit parameters as referred to the transformer low-voltage winding. c. With the transformer carrying rated load and rated voltage at its low-voltage terminal, calculate the power dissipated in the transformer.

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The following data were obtained on a 2.5 MVA, 50-Hz, 19.1-kV:3.81-kV single-phase transformer
tested at 50 Hz:
Voltage (V) Current (A) Power (kW)
LV winding with HV terminals open-circuited: 3810 9.86 8.14
HV winding with LV terminals short-circuited: 920 141 10.3

2. The following data were obtained on a 2.5 MVA, 50-Hz, 19.1-kV:3.81-kV single-phase transformer
tested at 50 Hz:
Voltage (V) Current (A) Power (kW)
LV winding with HV terminals open-circuited:
3810
9.86
8.14
HV winding with LV terminals short-circuited:
920
141
10.3
a. Calculate the cantilever equivalent-circuit parameters as referred to the transformer high-voltage
winding.
b. Calculate the cantilever equivalent-circuit parameters as referred to the transformer low-voltage
winding.
c. With the transformer carrying rated load and rated voltage at its low-voltage terminal, calculate the
power dissipated in the transformer.
d. Repeat part a and b in per-unit. Compare and comment on your result.
Transcribed Image Text:2. The following data were obtained on a 2.5 MVA, 50-Hz, 19.1-kV:3.81-kV single-phase transformer tested at 50 Hz: Voltage (V) Current (A) Power (kW) LV winding with HV terminals open-circuited: 3810 9.86 8.14 HV winding with LV terminals short-circuited: 920 141 10.3 a. Calculate the cantilever equivalent-circuit parameters as referred to the transformer high-voltage winding. b. Calculate the cantilever equivalent-circuit parameters as referred to the transformer low-voltage winding. c. With the transformer carrying rated load and rated voltage at its low-voltage terminal, calculate the power dissipated in the transformer. d. Repeat part a and b in per-unit. Compare and comment on your result.
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