2. Muscular dystrophy is a genetic disorder that causes progressive muscle weakness as individual muscle cells atrophy (gradually decline) and die. (Transcribe & Translate the Mutant) Dystrophin Gene (Normal) DNA: GCG-AGC-ATA-CC Dystrophin Gene (Mutant) DNA: GCG-ATA-CCC RNA: CGC-UCG–UAU-GGG RNA: CGC--UAU--GGG AA: ARG SER TYR GLY AA: ARG--TYR--GLY KK 2A. Were the effects of this mutation, beneficial, harmful, or neutral? Justify your position based on the image to the left? |2B. What type of mutation occurred in the gene sequence that produced muscular dystrophy? Normal biceps Muscular dystrophy

Q: Ulla Unigriffin DNA: | CAT AGG GAG | CAA GGG TGA CTT TTT | AAT AAT GAC GGG | MRNA: amino acids:

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: First letter U U UUU UCU UAU UGU UUC UCC Tyr Cys UAC UGC UUA UCA UAA STOP UUG UCG UAG STOP UGA STOP…

A: Introduction Gene expression is the process through which information from a gene is used to create…

Q: GS 42 CI G4 AUG AUG CUC CUC ACG GAC Uuc UAC CGG R (the strand Y CUC GAG AAG The circled structure…

A: The process shown in the image is Translation where with the help of ribosome and tRNA from the mRNA…

Q: Seatwork: DNA or RNA strand

A: Nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides (which consist of phosphate group, sugar and nucleobases).…

Q: Which of the introns listed below are usually removed from hnRNA only by spliceosomes?…

A: Heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA) refers to the large pre‐mRNAs of various nucleotide sequences that…

Q: DNA Sequence:     TAC  TCC  GGC  TCT  CCC  AGT  TGA  ACT Mutated Sequence: TAC  TCT  GGC TCT  CCA…

A: Any modification of a cell's DNA sequence. Mutations can occur as a result of errors made during…

Q: 3. DNA → ATG CTT GGG GAA TAT ACA CGC TGG CTT CGA TGA TAG CGT ACG GTA ETE GEE ATE MRNA → ERNA →…

A: Note: As Per Bartleby Guidelines only first question is answered. For further answers repost the…

Q: 5. Answer the following questions concerning protein synthesis a. Describe with drawings how…

A: Protein synthesis is known as translation process that perform synthesis of amino acid chain or…

Q: 14. Mutations are changes in protein. O True O False

A: Proteins are polypeptide sequences composed of amino acids. Proteins are synthesized in the…

Q: rmine the sequence of the contig. G ATCT ATGA ATGG ATTC CCCT CCTG CTCT CT C CTTT GAAG GATT GCGT GCTC…

A: introduction In graph theory, an -dimensional De Bruijn graph of symbols is a directed graph…

Q: 4. Compare the DNA sequences of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and their family members. Two…

A: The amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) is coded by the APP gene that is located on the chromosome…

Q: 1. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is an inherited disease, characterized by severe chest pain,…

A: In hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as the name suggest the ventricles undergo hypertrophy due to the…

Q: Transcribe the DNA into RNA, then translate the RNA:        DNA: 5’ TACGCAAAGCCAATGACT 3’ mRNA:…

A: The process of gene expression involves the transcription of the gene to produce an mRNA and then…

Q: Transcribe, and Translate from the following DNA segment: DNA:    TAC AGG CTG GAT TTA ATC mRNA:…

A: Central dogma of molecular biology involves transcription and translation. Transcription is the…

Q: Which of the mutations shown will affect the amino acid sequence of the myosin protein?

A: Myosin is a major component of heart and skeletal muscle, and plays a key role in muscle…

Q: 8. Label each figure with what TYPE OF CELL is undergoing gene expression: Nuclear membrane DNA…

A: Gene expression is a process in which first transcription occurs that is formation of RNA occurs…

Q: TRNA * Carries amino acids in the cytoplasm to ribosomes for protein assembly Amino Acid attachment…

A: The correct answer is (b) amino acid attachment site across from anticodon site on tRNA Transfer…

Q: reverse transcriptase is a nonviral genetic element that facilitate the movement of a transposon…

A: Transposons are the genetic elements that can jump from one location to another location within the…

Q: What are insertion and deletion mutations? Why might they be harmful to a cell?

A: The mutation is the sudden deleterious effects in the DNA sequences, they can arise when the DNA is…

Q: Which process is illustrated in the diagram? NAA 5' Replication Transcription RNA processing…

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, is the genetic material found in humans and the majority of other…

Q: Examine the diagram below. At which times is translation but occurring? Production of a Particular…

A: The translation of the information contained in a mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) into an amino…

Q: How does chloramphenicol inhibits bacterial translation ? Group of answer choices changes shape of…

A: Antimicrobial agents are drugs that are routinely used to treat microbial illnesses. Antimicrobial…

Q: WILD-TYPE MC1R GENE (LIGHT COAT-COLOR PHENOTYPE) DNA CGG GAC CGG TGG GCC CAC TGA CAC mRNA…

A: In molecular biology, genetic code defines the conversion of DNA into m RNA and m RNA into its amino…

Q: TRANSLATION

A: Central dogma: This theory states that the DNA contains instructions for making a protein which are…

Q: 2. Muscular dystrophy is a genetic disorder that causes progressive muscle weakness as individual…

A: Muscular dystrophy  It is a genetic disorder, in this disease the muscle of the individual weakens.…

Q: 1. The SARS-CoV-2 virus (causing Covid-19) has an RNA genome, which is replicated using an…

A: Viruses contain nucleic acid/ribonucleic acid in the core region while the exterior/ envelope…

Q: Hello, I need help with the function of gene MUC1. - Thanks!

A: MUC1 is typically present on almost all epithelial cells. It tends to be over expressed in cancer…

Q: 6. In the following graph, the dashed line shows the level of mRNA for a certain protein, Prot6, at…

A: The dashed line in the graph shows the level of mRNA for protein, Prot6 at various positions along…

Q: Given the DNA sequence, transcribe it to MRNA, and then find the appropriate Amino Acid. Type your…

A: Codon is described as a sequence of three nucleotides that form a unit of genetic code in…

Q: What is the anticodon that would pair up with the MRNA codon UAG? In What part of the cell is…

A: The central dogma of molecular biology includes replication, transcription and translation. Between…

Q: A husband and wife both have normal skin pigmentation. Their first child is albino. Give the…

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If youwant any…

Q: 1. The Evolution of Fur Color in Antarctica (Transcribe & Translate the Mutant) Brown-Fur Bear in…

A: Answer: MUTATION = It is the change occured in the nucleotide sequence either , addition or deletion…

Q: where intercalating agents are found   demethylated methylated.

A: CpG stands for 5'—C—phosphate—G—3', which means that cytosine and guanine are separated by just one…

Q: 10.  Why does a cDNA copy of a eukaryotic mRNA gene need to be made in order to determine the…

A: Introduction :- DNA acts as the genetic material of the cell . DNA is made up of two strands , and…

Q: TRNA and 5S RNA genes both have the following internal control region. BoxA BoxB BoxC

A: An internal control region is determines as a sequence that is made up of DNA and is located only…

Q: 2. DNA → AGA ACA TAA ATG CTC TTA ACA CTC ATC AGA CCA GCA CTC CGA TGA MRNA > tRNA → protein >

A: During transcription, the DNA of a gene serves as a template for complementary base-pairing, and an…

Q: Draw the protein: SRDR

A: Amino acids are organic compounds that are made up of nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, along…

Q: 10. Protein expression can be blocked by antisense oligonucleotides. Which mechanism enables…

A: Antisense oligonucleotides bind to messenger RNA (mRNA) and prevents mRNA binding to ribosomes to…

Q: 2. The following DNA sequence corresponds to the complete coding sequence of a gene three-amino acid…

A: To obtain the anticodon sequences, we need to convert the complementary DNA sequence to RNA by…

Q: What are exons? Amino acid sequences that code for a functional protein O Sites where repressor…

A:

Q: Which of the following introns are usually removed from hnRNA only by spliceosomes? non-transcribed…

A: The transcription is the process in which the mRNA copied information from DNA for protein…

Q: 1. DNA → CCT CTT ATG ACA CGG AGG GTA CGC TAT TCT ATG TÀA TECATA ATC mRNA → tRNA →CCI protein >

A: Following the discovery that DNA is the genetic material, a new field known as genomics arose. DNA,…

Q: I E I : Shaded individuals have a rare genetic disorder. THIS IS NOT 1. Is the disorder dominant or…

A: Ans: Pedigree analysis: The analysis is used to identify the genotypes of the individuals. It also…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.