6. Use the image to determine what type of mutation is found in each of the DNA strands below and what type of effect that would have on the protein made. OPTIONS: substitution, deletion, translocation, and insertion. DNA: CCC GGG mRNA: CCC Protein: Pro GAA CTT mRNA: GAA Protein: Glu DNA: DNA: TTA AAT mRNA: UUA Protein: Leu CCA GGT CCA Pro GTA CAT GUA Val TAA ATT UAA Stop Type of Mutation Substitution Substitution Substitution What happens when this type of mutation occurs?

Q: 14. Now imagine that a mutation occurred in the g of the codon below and the G became a C. How would…

A: According to guidelines we have to answer the first question only. so please kindly post the…

Q: Transcribe the follwing DNA strand into a RNA strand. GTC L8R CAG GTC AUG

A: Transcription is the first step in molecular biology's core dogma: DNA RNA. It is the mechanism of…

Q: 3. DNA → ATG CTT GGG GAA TAT ACA CGC TGG CTT CGA TGA TAG CGT ACG GTA ETE GEE ATE MRNA → ERNA →…

A: Note: As Per Bartleby Guidelines only first question is answered. For further answers repost the…

Q: 7. Complete the following diagram which describes a small eukaryotic open reading frame, by filling…

A: Template Strand:The template strand is indeed the DNA strand that serves as a template during…

Q: 4. Compare the DNA sequences of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and their family members. Two…

A: The amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) is coded by the APP gene that is located on the chromosome…

Q: Write the mRNA sequence that remains after the deletion. Use the codon table to write the sequence…

A:

Q: 1. What would be the amino acid sequence encoded by the mRNA 5' C C A U G A C G U C G G A U C A A U…

A: Only proline amino acid form as second codon is stop codon here

Q: C. Two mutations are known in the population, one shaded in yellow and one in blue, in the TEMPLATE…

A:

Q: Consider an image of an mRNA being translated. fMet GGG What was the sequence of the anticodon of…

A: Ribosome organizes the important process of translation ultimately catalyzing the reaction of…

Q: 1. Which is the correct of mRNA strand if you have a tRNA of GCA-AUG-UCC-CGU? A.…

A: Introduction Genetic code or codon is a three letters nucleotide bases present on m RNA which code…

Q: 8. Label each figure with what TYPE OF CELL is undergoing gene expression: Nuclear membrane DNA…

A: Gene expression is a process in which first transcription occurs that is formation of RNA occurs…

Q: -35 consensus sequence: -10 consensus sequence (Pribnow box): Shine-Delgarno sequence in the…

A: At 10 sequences and 35 nucleotide sequences upstream from the coding sequence and Shine Dalgarno…

Q: The diagram shows a double-stranded section of DNA. Identify the site of transcription initiation on…

A: A RNA  is produced by the process of transcription. Unit of transcription is called transcription.…

Q: 3. Explain the three stages of transcription in Eukaryotic cell. Identify all enzymes used with…

A: The transcription is the process by which mRNA is produced from the DNA template and during the…

Q: The steps (and in the correct order )that must occur for proteins to be made are: Group of answer…

A: The central dogma of molecular biology is the conversion of instructions from DNA into a functional…

Q: 1. What are the amino acids coded for the following mRNA sections? CCU AGC GGA CUU 2.  What are the…

A: Translation: Translation is the process of conversion of RNA into proteins. It occurs in three…

Q: 2. DNA Template:  TTA - CAT - CAT - ATC - GAT - GAC  mrNA: tRNA: Amino acid sequence:

A: All cells divide to give rise to new cells at some specific stage of their life or throughout. The…

Q: Which process is illustrated in the diagram? NAA 5' Replication Transcription RNA processing…

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, is the genetic material found in humans and the majority of other…

Q: a. Below is a portion of a bacterial chromosome that contains a gene. The promoter region and the +1…

A: Transcription is a process in which a DNA strand is transcribed into mRNA by an RNA polymerase…

Q: 4. Which of the following mutations would be silent, missense, nonsense, or frameshift? The original…

A: The mutation is a sudden, stable, and heritable change in the organism’s genome. It can occur due to…

Q: Given a non-template strand with this sequence: 3'- G CATCGCTAGCGGCTAGA-5' What will be the sequence…

A: The Maij difference between DNA and RNA is that DNA have bases A, T, G ,C where as RNA has A,U,G,C.…

Q: Build" the mRNA molecule matching the RNA nucleotides to the DNA nucleotides properly, letter by…

A: The process of RNA synthesis with the help of template strand of DNA is called transcription. It is…

Q: What is the new DNA sequence and the corresponding new amino acid sequence of these two mutations?…

A: Mutation is any change in the DNA sequence. These are of different types for example, missense…

Q: A particular DNA coding segment is ACGTTAGCCCCAGCT. Write the sequence of nucleotides in the…

A: DNA is the genetic material present in our body and RNA encodes for protein molecules. DNA and RNA…

Q: .Two mutations are known in the population, one shaded in yellow and one in blue, in the TEMPLATE…

A: Mutation It is defined as the change in the sequence of DNA. These are caused from mistakes in the…

Q: 8. A single nucleotide polymorphism changes one nucleotide in a gene sequence. The gene 300 bp size…

A: INTRODUCTION Single nucleotide polymorphism Here in a DNA sequence there is an alteration in the…

Q: The coding sequence for gene F is read from left to right. The coding sequence for gene G is read…

A: The original DNA strand that mRNA is built from is called the template strand because it serves as a…

Q: 2. Muscular dystrophy is a genetic disorder that causes progressive muscle weakness as individual…

A: Muscular dystrophy  It is a genetic disorder, in this disease the muscle of the individual weakens.…

Q: An RNA produced from a fragment of DNA has the sequence of 5'AAUUGGCU3'. The sequence of the…

A: Genetic information in our body is stored as DNA. DNA multiples itself by replication. DNA is used…

Q: 5. Match the description to the molecule(s). Each choice will be used only once. a. DNA b. mRNA C.…

A: All these terms are related to DNA, mRNA and tRNA. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. RNA stands…

Q: 1. The two sequences shown below are complementary to each other. T or F GTCGAC CAGCUG

A: Biological macromolecules are those that are made up of large molecules in order to carry out normal…

Q: 2. An mRNA has a sequence AAAUUACUCGAAAUUGCGUGUAGUS'. DNA, t-RNA and amino acid sequence of the…

A: Introduction DNA is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. RNA is used to…

Q: 6. The starting scquence of a gene changed from AUGTTCGACGTG, to AUGTTTTCGACGTG What type of…

A: 1)Question asked: What the mutation is ?  Answer: The type of mutation present in the given example…

Q: C. Two mutations are known in the population, one shaded in yellow and one in blue, in the TEMPLATE…

A: Mutations are changes in the sequence of DNA that arise due to a change of nucleotides, which can be…

Q: 10.  Why does a cDNA copy of a eukaryotic mRNA gene need to be made in order to determine the…

A: Introduction :- DNA acts as the genetic material of the cell . DNA is made up of two strands , and…

Q: Which of the following is a true statement concerning condons

A: Codons are nucleotide triplets that are read together in order to specify amino acids during…

Q: 2. DNA → AGA ACA TAA ATG CTC TTA ACA CTC ATC AGA CCA GCA CTC CGA TGA MRNA > tRNA → protein >

A: During transcription, the DNA of a gene serves as a template for complementary base-pairing, and an…

Q: he diagram below represents a segment of a gene on two chromosomes. Normal gene A A Mutated gene A T…

A: Mutation is a heritable genetic change in the genetic material of the organisms which results in…

Q: 12. Which lane or lanes on the gel could be the result of Mutation B?

A: The mutation is defined as the drafting change or sudden change in a sequence of nucleotides present…

Q: 10. Protein expression can be blocked by antisense oligonucleotides. Which mechanism enables…

A: Antisense oligonucleotides bind to messenger RNA (mRNA) and prevents mRNA binding to ribosomes to…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.