2 (modified). Suppose that duopolists A and B produce substitute, bul prodt simultaneously, choosing any price on (0,200]. Letting PA and P denote their prices, demand for product A is given by: D^ - 100-3P^ +P', and demand for product B is given by D" - 100-3p" +P. (The latter demands are correct if prices imply non-negative demand; otherwise demand is 0.) Each duopolist has constant marginal cost equal to 20 (and no fixed costs). Suppose that the duopolists set their prices sequentially, specifically first duopolist I and then duopolist 2. Duopolist 2 observes duopolist l's price before they set their price. Assume the duopolists maximize profits. a. Write out the payofr functions for each. b. Describe the strategy sets for cach (at least in a general sense). c. What is duopolist 2's credible strategy? d. Find SPNE. (Show your work.)

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Chapter12: Price And Output Determination: Oligopoly
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1E
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2 (modified). Suppose that duopolists A and B produce substitute, but differentiated products. They set their prices
simultancously, choosing any price on (0,200]. Letting PA and p" denote their prices, demand for product A is given
by: D^ = 100-3P^ +P, and demand for product B is given by D" - 100-3P" +P. (The latter demands are
correct if prices imply non-negative demand; otherwise demand is 0.) Each duopolist has constant marginal cost
equal to 20 (and no fixed costs).
Suppose that the duopolists set their prices sequentially, specifically first duopolist 1 and then duopolist 2.
Duopolist 2 observes duopolist l's price before they set their price. Assume the duopolists maximize profits.
a. Write out the payoff functions for each.
b. Describe the strategy sets for cach (at least in a general sense).
c. What is duopolist 2's credible strategy?
d. Find SPNE. (Show your work.)
Transcribed Image Text:2 (modified). Suppose that duopolists A and B produce substitute, but differentiated products. They set their prices simultancously, choosing any price on (0,200]. Letting PA and p" denote their prices, demand for product A is given by: D^ = 100-3P^ +P, and demand for product B is given by D" - 100-3P" +P. (The latter demands are correct if prices imply non-negative demand; otherwise demand is 0.) Each duopolist has constant marginal cost equal to 20 (and no fixed costs). Suppose that the duopolists set their prices sequentially, specifically first duopolist 1 and then duopolist 2. Duopolist 2 observes duopolist l's price before they set their price. Assume the duopolists maximize profits. a. Write out the payoff functions for each. b. Describe the strategy sets for cach (at least in a general sense). c. What is duopolist 2's credible strategy? d. Find SPNE. (Show your work.)
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