1700 Domestic Demand 1600 1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 02 Domestic Supply W 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons of oranges) Consumer surplus Producer surplus Government revenue World Price Plus Tariff g Government Revenue DWL implete the following table to summarize your results from the previous two graphs. Under Free Trade (Dollars) Under a Tariff (Dollars) sed on your analysis, as a result of the tariff, Guatemala's consumer surplus decreases by S ncreases and producer surplus Taking into account how much revenue the tariff generates for the government, the net welfare effect

1700 Domestic Demand 1600 1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 02 Domestic Supply W 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons of oranges) Consumer surplus Producer surplus Government revenue World Price Plus Tariff g Government Revenue DWL implete the following table to summarize your results from the previous two graphs. Under Free Trade (Dollars) Under a Tariff (Dollars) sed on your analysis, as a result of the tariff, Guatemala's consumer surplus decreases by S ncreases and producer surplus Taking into account how much revenue the tariff generates for the government, the net welfare effect

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Question 35 wer Suppose in an economy with a tariff on the import of sugar, if the domestic demand for sugar decreases, then which of the following is true? The figure is for reference. In the figure D₁ represents domestic demand, S₁ represents domestic supply, S2 represents supply with free trade, and S3 represents supply with tariff imposed. (c) Tariff-restricted trade D₁ S₁ PRICE (dollars per unit) ▬▬▬▬ C 0 qd qt 93 92 QUANTITY (units per year) The price paid by consumer will stay the same and import of sugar will increase. The price paid by consumers will increase and import of sugar will increase. The price paid by consumer will decrease and import of sugar will decrease. The price paid by consumers will stay the same and import of sugar will decrease. S₂
9 Assume Australia is an importer of sofas and there are no trade restrictions. Australian consumers buy 1 000 000 sofas per year, of which 450 000 are produced domestically and 550 000 are imported. a Suppose that a technological advance among Swedish sofa manufacturers causes the world price of sofas to fall by $200. Draw a graph to show how this change affects the welfare of Australian consumers and Australian producers, and how it affects total surplus in Australia. b After the fall in price, Australian consumers buy 1 150 000 sofas, of which 300 000 are produced domestically and 850 000 are imported. Calculate the change in consumer surplus, producer surplus and total surplus from the price reduction. c Ifthe government responded by putting a $200 tariff on imported sofas, what would this do? Calculate the revenue that would be raised and the deadweight loss. Would it be a good policy from the standpoint of Australian welfare? Who might support the policy? d Suppose that the fall…
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09
SCENARIO A: Estonia, a net importer of sugar, imposes a tariff on sugar. The following table provides the hypothetical information to Estonia's imports, consumption, and production of sugar following the tariff introduction. Without Tariff (free With Tariff trade) World price $12 $12 ($/pound) Domestic price $12 $15 ($/pound) Domestic Consumption 1500 1000 (million pounds/year) Domestic Production 100 300 (million pounds/year) Calculate the change in consumer surplus from introducing the tariff on sugar. Are consumers better off or worse off?
Quantify the effects of a country’s tariff on sugar Situation with import tariff Estimated situation without tariff World price $0.10per pound $0.10per pound Tariff $0.02per pound 0 Domestic price $0.12per pound $0.10per pound Domestic consumption (billions of pounds per year) 20 22 Domestic production (billions of pounds per year) 8 6 Imports (billions of pounds per year) 12 16 Calculate the following measures:• The domestic consumers’ gain from removing the tariff. • The domestic producers’ loss from removing the tariff. • The government tariff revenue loss.• The net effect on national well-being.
Figure 9-6 PRICE 219 12 Domestic Supply 11 Domestic Demand 10 9 B E World Price +Tariff World Price 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 QUANTITY Refer to Figure 9-6. The area C+D+E+F represents O the deadweight loss of the tariff minus government revenue raised by the tariff. O the decrease in total surplus caused by the tariff. O the deadweight loss of the tariff plus government revenue raised by the tariff. O the decrease in consumer surplus caused by the tariff.
PRICE (Dollars perton) 1100 Domestic Demand 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 35 Domestic Supply P W 70 105 140 175 210 245 280 315 350 QUANTITY (Tons of limes) Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Consumer Surplus When South Africa adjusts its trade policy to allow free trade of limes, the price of one ton of limes in South Africa becomes $800. At this price, tons of limes will be demanded in South Africa, and tons will be supplied by domestic suppliers. Therefore, South Africa will export tons of limes. Producer Surplus Using the information from the previous tasks, complete the following table to analyze the welfare effect of allowing free trade. With Free Trade (Dollars) Without Free Trade (Dollars) When South Africa allows free trade, the country's producer surplus by S by S and consumer surplus . Therefore, the net effect of allowing international trade on South Africa's total surplus is a of
The effect of imposing a tariff on a specific imported good is to the domestic price of the good and the domestic production of the good. Select one: a. increase; increase b. decrease; increase c. decrease; decrease d. decrease; to leave unaffected.
What would happen to U.S. economic welfare if the U.S. eliminated tariffs on solar panel imports? A. U.S. economic welfare would increase because of the social gains from increased U.S. consumption of solar panels B. U.S. economic welfare would decrease because the social gains from increased U.S. production of solar panels would be less than the social costs associated with increased U.S. consumption of solar panels C. U.S. economic welfare would decrease because the social gains from increased U.S. consumption of solar panels would be less than the social costs inflicted on U.S. solar panel producers D. U.S. economic welfare would increase because the social gains from increased U.S. production of solar panels would exceed the social costs associated with increased U.S. consumption of solar panels
How much revenue does the government receive with this import tariff? Note- the amount imported is 80 goods. Idk how to calculate this
Using a domestic-market demand- and supply-curve graph, a. show the impact of tariff on a small country's import price, domestic demand, domestic supply, import quantity, consumer surplus, producer surplus, government revenue, and total welfare; b. Is the country unambiguously worse off as a result of the tariff? c. In the same graph, show how to achieve the same import quantity with an import quota; d. When would the tariff and the import quota lead to the same amount of welfare change? e. How would the answers to (a) and (b) change for a large country?