13. The kinetics of the oxidation of ethanol (C2H5OH) with dichromate (Cr2O72-) in acidic medium (H+) was studied. The table below summarizes the initial rates in four separate reactions where different initial concentrations of the reactants were used. What is the rate law for this reaction? (5 points) Cr₂0 + 3 C2H5OH + 8H+ → 2 Cr3+ + 3 CH3CHO + 7 H₂O ->>> [Cr₂0]/M [C2H5OH]/M [H+]/M (rate), /Ms-1 0.273 0.404 0.375 3.26 0.819 0.404 0.375 9.77 0.273 0.808 0.375 13.0 0.273 0.404 0.750 6.52 a) rate = = k[C₂H5OH][Cr2O7²¯][H+] b) rate = k[C₂H5OH]2[Cr₂O,²¯][H+] c) rate = k[C₂H5OH][Cr₂07²-]² [H+] d) rate = k[C₂H5OH]² [Cr₂O,²-] e) rate = = k [Cr₂07²¯]² [H+]²

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
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Chapter14: Chemical Kinetics: The Rates Of Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 90IL: The acid-catalyzed iodination of acetone CH3COCH3(aq) + I2(aq) CH3COCH2I(aq) + HI(aq) is a common...
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13. The kinetics of the oxidation of ethanol (C2H5OH) with dichromate (Cr2O72-) in acidic medium
(H+) was studied. The table below summarizes the initial rates in four separate reactions where
different initial concentrations of the reactants were used. What is the rate law for this reaction?
(5 points)
Cr₂0 + 3 C2H5OH + 8H+ → 2 Cr3+ + 3 CH3CHO + 7 H₂O
->>>
[Cr₂0]/M
[C2H5OH]/M
[H+]/M
(rate), /Ms-1
0.273
0.404
0.375
3.26
0.819
0.404
0.375
9.77
0.273
0.808
0.375
13.0
0.273
0.404
0.750
6.52
a) rate = = k[C₂H5OH][Cr2O7²¯][H+]
b) rate = k[C₂H5OH]2[Cr₂O,²¯][H+]
c) rate = k[C₂H5OH][Cr₂07²-]² [H+]
d) rate = k[C₂H5OH]² [Cr₂O,²-]
e) rate = = k [Cr₂07²¯]² [H+]²
Transcribed Image Text:13. The kinetics of the oxidation of ethanol (C2H5OH) with dichromate (Cr2O72-) in acidic medium (H+) was studied. The table below summarizes the initial rates in four separate reactions where different initial concentrations of the reactants were used. What is the rate law for this reaction? (5 points) Cr₂0 + 3 C2H5OH + 8H+ → 2 Cr3+ + 3 CH3CHO + 7 H₂O ->>> [Cr₂0]/M [C2H5OH]/M [H+]/M (rate), /Ms-1 0.273 0.404 0.375 3.26 0.819 0.404 0.375 9.77 0.273 0.808 0.375 13.0 0.273 0.404 0.750 6.52 a) rate = = k[C₂H5OH][Cr2O7²¯][H+] b) rate = k[C₂H5OH]2[Cr₂O,²¯][H+] c) rate = k[C₂H5OH][Cr₂07²-]² [H+] d) rate = k[C₂H5OH]² [Cr₂O,²-] e) rate = = k [Cr₂07²¯]² [H+]²
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