13. Calculate the number of grams of each of the substances in Problem 12 that would have to be dissolved and diluted to 100 mL to prepare a 0.200 M solution. 14. Calculate the number of milligrams of each of the following substances you would have to weigh out in order to prepare the listed solutions: (a) 1.00 L of 1.00 M NaCl, (b) 0.500 L of 0.200 M sucrose (C₁2H₂20₁1), (c) 10.0 mL of 0.500 M sucrose, (d) 0.0100 L of 0.200 M Na₂SO₂, (e) 250 mL of 0.500 M KOH, (f) 250 mL of 0.900% NaCl (g/100 mL solution). 15. The chemical stockroom is supplied with the following stock solutions: 0.100 M HCI, 0.0200 M NaOH, 0.0500 M KOH, 10.0% HBr (wt/vol), and 5.00% Na₂CO3 (wt/vol). What volume of stock solution would be needed to obtain the following amounts of solutes? (a) 0.0500 mol HCl, (b) 0.0100 mol NaOH, (c) 0.100 mol KOH, (d) 5.00 g HBr, (e) 4.00 g Na₂CO3, (f) 1.00 mol HBr, (g) 0.500 mol Na₂CO3. MOLARITY CALCULATIONS 16. Calculate the molar concentrations of all the cations and anions in a solution prepared by mixing 10.0 mL each of the following solutions: 0.100 M Mn(NO3)2, 0.100 M KNO3, and 0.100 M K₂SO4- 17. A solution containing 10.0 mmol CaCl, is diluted to 1 L. Calculate the number of grams of CaCl₂ 2H₂O per milliliter of the final solution. 18. Calculate the molarity of each of the following solutions: (a) 10.0 g H₂SO, in 250 mL of solution, (b) 6.00 g NaOH in 500 mL of solution, (c) 25.0g AgNO3 in 1.00 L of solution. 19. Calculate the number of grams in 500 mL of each of the following solutions: (a) 0.100 M Na₂SO4. (b) 0.250 M Fe(NH₂)2(SO4)2 6H₂O, (c) 0.667 M Ca(C,H,ON)₂. 20. Calculate the grams of each substance required to prepare the following solutions: (a) 250 mL of 0.100 M KOH, (b) 1.00 L of 0.0275 M K₂Cr₂O₂. (c) 500 mL of 0.0500 M CuSO₁.
13. Calculate the number of grams of each of the substances in Problem 12 that would have to be dissolved and diluted to 100 mL to prepare a 0.200 M solution. 14. Calculate the number of milligrams of each of the following substances you would have to weigh out in order to prepare the listed solutions: (a) 1.00 L of 1.00 M NaCl, (b) 0.500 L of 0.200 M sucrose (C₁2H₂20₁1), (c) 10.0 mL of 0.500 M sucrose, (d) 0.0100 L of 0.200 M Na₂SO₂, (e) 250 mL of 0.500 M KOH, (f) 250 mL of 0.900% NaCl (g/100 mL solution). 15. The chemical stockroom is supplied with the following stock solutions: 0.100 M HCI, 0.0200 M NaOH, 0.0500 M KOH, 10.0% HBr (wt/vol), and 5.00% Na₂CO3 (wt/vol). What volume of stock solution would be needed to obtain the following amounts of solutes? (a) 0.0500 mol HCl, (b) 0.0100 mol NaOH, (c) 0.100 mol KOH, (d) 5.00 g HBr, (e) 4.00 g Na₂CO3, (f) 1.00 mol HBr, (g) 0.500 mol Na₂CO3. MOLARITY CALCULATIONS 16. Calculate the molar concentrations of all the cations and anions in a solution prepared by mixing 10.0 mL each of the following solutions: 0.100 M Mn(NO3)2, 0.100 M KNO3, and 0.100 M K₂SO4- 17. A solution containing 10.0 mmol CaCl, is diluted to 1 L. Calculate the number of grams of CaCl₂ 2H₂O per milliliter of the final solution. 18. Calculate the molarity of each of the following solutions: (a) 10.0 g H₂SO, in 250 mL of solution, (b) 6.00 g NaOH in 500 mL of solution, (c) 25.0g AgNO3 in 1.00 L of solution. 19. Calculate the number of grams in 500 mL of each of the following solutions: (a) 0.100 M Na₂SO4. (b) 0.250 M Fe(NH₂)2(SO4)2 6H₂O, (c) 0.667 M Ca(C,H,ON)₂. 20. Calculate the grams of each substance required to prepare the following solutions: (a) 250 mL of 0.100 M KOH, (b) 1.00 L of 0.0275 M K₂Cr₂O₂. (c) 500 mL of 0.0500 M CuSO₁.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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