12. (a) The equation below shows the reaction of 2-bromopropane with an excess of ammonia. CH3CHBrCH3 + 2NH3 → CH3CH(NH2)CH3 + NH4Br Name and outline the mechanism involved. Name of mechanism ............................................................................................... Mechanism (5) (b) When 2-bromopropane is heated with ethanolic potassium hydroxide, an elimination reaction occurs. State the role of potassium hydroxide and outline a mechanism for this reaction. Role of potassium hydroxide ................................................................................... Mechanism.

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12. (a) The equation below shows the reaction of 2-bromopropane with an excess of ammonia.
CH3CHBrCH3 + 2NH3 → CH3CH(NH2)CH3 + NH4Br
Name and outline the mechanism involved.
Name of mechanism ...............................................................................................
Mechanism
(5)
(b) When 2-bromopropane is heated with ethanolic potassium hydroxide, an elimination reaction occurs.
State the role of potassium hydroxide and outline a mechanism for this reaction.
Role of potassium hydroxide ...................................................................................
Mechanism.

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