12) In a random sample of 50 patients undergoing a standard surgical procedure, 15 requiredmedication for postoperative pain. In a random sample of 90 patients undergoing a newprocedure, only 16 required pain medication. A physician claims that the proportion ofpatients who need pain medication is the same for both procedures. Test the claim withan appropriate hypotheses test. Use a 0.05 level of significance.a) Define the parameter(s). Fill-in-the-blanks.is the true.medication after undergoing the standard surgical procedureis the trueof patients that require pain5of patients that require painmedication after undergoing the new surgical procedureb) Hypotheses. Note claim.c) Testd) Reject or Fail-to-Reject Ho? Why?e) Does the evidence contradict the physician's claim that the proportion of patients whoneed pain medication is the same for both procedures? yes or nof) At a 0.10 significance level, does the evidence contradict the physician's claim that theproportion of patients who need pain medication is the same for both procedures? yesor no

Part (a): Define the parameter(s)The problem asks us to fill in the blanks regarding the parameters.…

Answered: 12) In a random sample of 50 patients…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Similar questions

A pollof 2000 randomly selected students in grades 6 through 8 was conducted and found that 48% enjoy playing sports. Is the 48% result a statistic or a parameter?
If Miller (2008) wanted to know if males consume significantly more energy drinks than the overall population average, which of the following are the correct hypotheses?
Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 44 of the 51 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections. In a placebo group, 97 of the 110 subjects developed rhinovirus infections. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of subjects treated with echinacea and the second sample to be the sample of subjects treated with a placebo. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test?
B.) Find the critical? value(s) and identify the rejection? region(s). C.) Find the standardized test statistic. D.) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. E.) Interpret the decision in the context of the original claim.
The following table shows the results of a survey focused on alcohol use among teen girls. Is there a significant relationship between race and trying alcohol among teen girls? Assume race is the independent variable. Add appropriate percentages to the table. a. Write one sentence describing the pattern you see, using specific percentages. b. State the null and research hypotheses c. Calculate the appropriate test statistic. d. What is the critical value at which p<.05? e. What do you conclude?
The US Department of Energy reported that 45% of homes were heated by natural gas. A random sample of 348 homes in Oregon found that 156 were heated by natural gas. Test the claim that proportion of homes in Oregon that were heated by natural gas is different than what was reported. Use a 1% significance level. Give answer to at least 4 decimal places. What are the correct hypotheses? (Select the correct symbols and use decimal values not percentages.) Ho: P Test Statistic = =✓ ✓ OF H₁: P Based on the hypotheses, compute the following: p-value = 45 0° 45 OB vo
In a random sample of males, it was found that 29 write with their left hands and 212 do not. In a random sample of females, it was found that 70 write with their left hands and 444 do not. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the rate of left-handedness among males is less than that among females. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
A survey across generations of workers gathered data on engagement at work. The results for a sample of 1,000 workers are in the accompanying contingency table. At the 0.10 level of significance, is there evidence of a significant relationship between generation and level of engagement in the workplace? E Click the icon to view the contingency table. What are the null and alternative hypotheses to test? H,: No relationship exists between generation and level of engagement. H,: A relationship exists between generation and level of engagement. Generation and level of engagement Calculate the test statistic. XŠTAT =O GENERATION LEVEL OF ENGAGEMENT Millennials Gen Xers Baby Boomers Traditionalists Total Engaged Not Engaged Actively Disengaged Total (Round to two decimal places as needed.) 104 111 97 16 328 188 165 127 18 498 59 60 50 5 174 351 336 274 39 1,000 Print Done
a study of store checkout scanners, 1234 items were checked and 23 checked items were overcharges. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that with scanners, 1% of sales are overchanrges. (Before scanners were used, the overcharge rate was estimated to be about 1%). a. Define the parameter A. mu = The proportion of all sales that are undercharges B. p = The proportion of all sales that are incorrect C. p = The proportion of all sales that are overcharges D. mu = The mean number of sales that are overcharges b. State the null and alternative hypotheses A. Upper H 0 : mu not equals 0.01 Upper H 1 : mu equals 0.01 B. Upper H 0 : p greater than 0.01 Upper H 1 : p equals 0.01 C. Upper H 0 : p equals 0.01 Upper H 1 : p not equals 0.01 D. Upper H 0 : p equals 23 Upper H 1 : p less than 23 c. Calculate the sample proportion ModifyingAbove p…
The US Department of Energy reported that 48% of homes were heated by natural gas. A random sample of 317 homes in Oregon found that 166 were heated by natural gas. Test the claim that proportion of homes in Oregon that were heated by natural gas is different than what was reported. Use a 5% significance level. Give answer to at least 4 decimal places. What are the correct hypotheses? (Select the correct symbols and use decimal values not percentages.) Ho: P Test Statistic = 0° p-value = H₁: p Based on the hypotheses, compute the following: #v oº 48 48 <-Need answer, please. <-Need answer, please OB 0° Based on the above we choose to Fail to reject the null hypothesis ✓ OB The correct summary would be: There is not enough evidence to support the claim that the proportion of homes in Oregon that were heated by natural gas is different than what the DOE reported value of 48%.

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