11) use the following definition of permutation below: List A is a permutation of list B if any of the following are true: • list A and list B are both null, otherwise a.head-b.head, and a tail is a permutation of b.tail a.head/b.head, and there exists a list C such that a.tail is a permutation of b.head:c, and b.tail is a permutation of a head:c a) Use induction to prove that any finite list is a permutation of itself-in other words, that the permutation relation is reflexive. b) Using the recursive definition of permutation above, use induction to prove that if list a is a permutation of list b, then list b is a permutation of list a-in other words, that the permutation relation is symmetric.
Types of Linked List
A sequence of data elements connected through links is called a linked list (LL). The elements of a linked list are nodes containing data and a reference to the next node in the list. In a linked list, the elements are stored in a non-contiguous manner and the linear order in maintained by means of a pointer associated with each node in the list which is used to point to the subsequent node in the list.
Linked List
When a set of items is organized sequentially, it is termed as list. Linked list is a list whose order is given by links from one item to the next. It contains a link to the structure containing the next item so we can say that it is a completely different way to represent a list. In linked list, each structure of the list is known as node and it consists of two fields (one for containing the item and other one is for containing the next item address).
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